Benign N Malignant Tumors Flashcards

1
Q

Cowden syndrome

A

Oral papillomatous lesions
Facial trichelomommas associated with GIT, thyroid and CNS abnormalities

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2
Q

B K mole syndrome

A

Large pigmented and high risk for development of melanoma

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3
Q

MEN -1

A

Wermer syndrome
(Multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome)
Hyperplasia of pituitary , parathyroid, adrenal cortex, pancreatic islets

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4
Q

MEN-2

A

Sipple syndrome
Parathyroid hyperplasia
Pheochromocytoma
Medullary carcinoma of thyroid

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5
Q

Sjögren’s syndrome

A

Keratoconjuctivitis Sicca
Xerostomia
Rheumatoid arthritis

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6
Q

Gorlin-Goltz syndrome

A

Jaw cyst cell nevus / Bifid rib syndrome
Multiple okc
BCC
Bifid basal rib
Neurologic, ophalmalogic n sexual abnormalities

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7
Q

Tuberous sclerosis

A

Epilepsy
Facial angiofibroma
Mental disability
Ash leaf spots

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8
Q

Kindler syndrome

A

Type of epidermolysis bullosa
C/f- thin paper type skin, telangectasia, hyperkeratosis
Blister formation noted b/w epidermis n dermis

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9
Q

Clouston syndrome

A

Type of ED (hydroitic ED)
abnormal development of some or all of the ectodermal structures, which include the skin, hair, nails, teeth, and sweat glands. Specifically, Clouston syndrome is characterized by abnormalities of the hair, nails, and skin, with the teeth and sweat glands being unaffected.

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10
Q

Rendu osler weber syndrome

A

Telangiectasia
Recurrent epistaxis
Positive family history
Defect of one arm 9q33-q34 n second arm 12q
Aka hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia

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11
Q

Sturge weber syndrome

A

Angioma arises of face, (port wine stains)
lepromeningeal angiomas,
contra lateral hemiplegia,
massive gingival growth,
asymmetric jaw growth
Tx with phenytoin
S- stains(portwine) unilateral?
T-tram track appearance
U- unilateral weakness
R-recurrent seizure
G-glaucoma
E-eye signs(buphthalmos)

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12
Q

Muir torre syndrome

A

Adenoma sebaceum
Hyperkeratotic plaque

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