Begrepp/ förkortningar Flashcards
GBV
Gender-based violence is violence that is directed at an
individual based on his or her biological
sex OR gender identity. It can be physical, sexual, verbal, emotional,
psychological abuse; threats, coercion,
economic or educational deprivation, in
public or private life.
CSDH
Commission on Social Determinants of Health
CEF
Context
Evidence
Facilitation
FLIS HM
Finansiering
Leadership/governance
Information
Service delivery
Health workforce
Medical equipment/technologies
ICCM
Integrated Community Case Management
Ageism
It is stereotyping and/or discrimination against individuals or groups on the basis of their age.
Classism
It is prejudice or discrimination on the basis of social class. It includes individual attitudes, behaviors, systems of policies and practices that are set up to benefit the upper class at the expense of the lower class.
Ethnocentrism
means to apply one’s own culture or ethnicity as a frame of reference to judge other cultures, practices, behaviors, beliefs, and people, instead of using the standards of the particular culture involved. Since this judgment is often negative, some people also use the term to refer to the belief that one’s culture is superior to, or more correct or normal than, all others—especially regarding the distinctions that define each ethnicity’s cultural identity, such as language, behavior, customs, and religion.[
Structural Violence
refers to how social structures or social
institutions harm people by preventing them
access to meeting their basic needs.