Begrepp 2

Question 1

Full load

Answer 1

Over 5 tons

Question 2

Part load

Answer 2

1-5 tons

Question 3

General cargo

Answer 3

100kg - 1ton

Question 4

Parcel

Answer 4

1kg - 100kg

Question 5

Light goods

Answer 5

Under 1kg

Question 6

ILU

Answer 6

Intermodal Loading Unit

Question 7

Regional environmental effect

Answer 7

Consists of physical (pollution), Social and indirect (economic growth, regional investment for land use) and subjective (lifestyle, lost mobility for people without a car)

Question 8

Local environmental effect

Answer 8

Consists of physical (pollution, noise, waste), social (accidents, congestion) and subjective (fear of traffic, barrier effects)

Question 9

Global environmental effect

Answer 9

Physical (Air pollution and greenhouse effect)

Question 10

Chain imbalance

Answer 10

Route distribution

Question 11

Technical imbalance

Answer 11

Different types of resources

Question 12

Operational and commercial imbalances

Answer 12

Special delivery demands

Question 13

Safety imbalance

Answer 13

Extra capacity as a safety stock

Question 14

SECA

Answer 14

Sulfur Emission Control Area, sea areas in which stricter controls were established to minimize air-borne emissions form ships.

Question 15

Traffic

Answer 15

Movement of vehicles from A-B

Question 16

Transport

Answer 16

Movement of goods in a vehicle from A-B

Question 17

NEP - North East Passage

Answer 17

hipping route from the north Atlantic ocean through the arctic coasts of Norway and Russia to the pacific ocean

Question 18

Block Trains/Unit train

Answer 18

A train in which all cargo carry the same commodity and are shipped from the same origin to the same destination without being split up or stored en route

Question 19

Unit Load

Answer 19

Combines individual items into single units that can easily be transported. Pallets, containers etc.

Question 20

HDV

Answer 20

Heavy-Duty Vehicles