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Biologi > Begrepp > Flashcards

Begrepp Flashcards

1
Q

Sporofyt

A

Diploid, parad spor

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2
Q

Gametofyt

A

Haploidt livsstadie

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3
Q

Zygot

A

Befruktad äggcell

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4
Q

Gameter

A

Könscell

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5
Q

Kitin

A

Svampens cellvägg

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6
Q

Lavar

A

Cyanobakterier + svamp

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7
Q

Saprofyter

A

Lever av dött material

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8
Q

Lumen

A

Inuti tylakoiden

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9
Q

Stroma

A

Inuti kloroplast

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10
Q

ATP syntas

A

ADP + Pi— ATP

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11
Q

Hemicellulosa

A

Cellulosa i barrträd

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12
Q

Rör och druvsocker

A

Glykos

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13
Q

Fotorespiration

A

När rubisko binder till syre— ingen fotosyntes

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14
Q

C4

A

Majs

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15
Q

CAM

A

Kaktus

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16
Q

Suckulenter

A

Växt med tjocka blad/stam
Fetknoppar (CAM)

17
Q

Endodermis

A

Omger ledningsvävnaden i växten

18
Q

Ledningvävnad

A

Xylem och floem

19
Q

Monocot

A

En hjärtliga blad växter

20
Q

Dicot

A

Två hjärtbladiga växter

21
Q

Konider

A

Specialiserad del av mycel där asexuell sporer bildas

22
Q

Antocyaniner

A

Antioxidanter som ger blå färg och emunförsvar

23
Q

Auxin

A

Stimulerar cellsträckning i skottet, tillväxt

24
Q

Eten

A

Mognad, kolhydrater åldrande, gas

25
Q

Cytokininer

A

Bromsar åldrande och stimulerar celldelning påverkas av Auxin

Transport med xylem

26
Q

Gibberelliner

A

Väckande hormon

27
Q

Abskisinsyra

A

Dämpar tillväxt, vinter höst torka stänger klyvöppningar

28
Q

Vilka ämnen transporterar floem

A

Kolhydrater, aminosyror, andra organiska ämnen

29
Q

Meristem stamceller håll

A

IN till xylem, vedämnen

UT till floem, socker ledande vävnad

Biologi (20 decks)

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