beethoven - pathetique Flashcards
what style/period is the sonata in?
classical with romantic features
romantic features: very dynamically contrasted
what is the structure?
sonata form
what is sonata form made up of?
expostion - 1st subject & 2nd subject
development
recapitation
coda
what are some features of the introduction?
grave tempo
motif
descending chromatic scale
dynamic contrast
homophonic texture
diminished 7th chords
c minor & e flat major
what are some features of exposition subject 1?
rocket theme
very fast & vigorous
c minor
alternating between octaves tremalo in bass
what are some features of exposition subject 2?
e flat
crescendos
broken chords
stepwise descending phrase
more lyrical, staccato
dominant pedal
what are some features of the development?
4 bar intro into g minor
rocket theme in e minor
tremalo octaves
monophonic
what are some features of recapitulation?
f minor - subdominant
codetta
returns to grave tempo
rocket theme
diminished 7th cords
ends on perfect cadences
what is some features of the melody?
conjunct, dotted rhythms, chromatic movements
what’s the metre?
4/4 2/2
what instruments are played?
fortepiano (piano)
features of the melody:
6 note motif
chromatic descending scales
scalic flourishes
leaps
sequences (bridge)
Tremolo
upper/lower mordents
trills
acciaccaturas
arpeggios and broken chords
whats the texture of the piece?
homophonic (melody dominated homophony)
when was it written?
between 1796 and 1799