beethoven - pathetique Flashcards

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1
Q

what style/period is the sonata in?

A

classical with romantic features

romantic features: very dynamically contrasted

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2
Q

what is the structure?

A

sonata form

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3
Q

what is sonata form made up of?

A

expostion - 1st subject & 2nd subject
development
recapitation
coda

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4
Q

what are some features of the introduction?

A

grave tempo
motif
descending chromatic scale
dynamic contrast
homophonic texture
diminished 7th chords
c minor & e flat major

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5
Q

what are some features of exposition subject 1?

A

rocket theme
very fast & vigorous
c minor
alternating between octaves tremalo in bass

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6
Q

what are some features of exposition subject 2?

A

e flat
crescendos
broken chords
stepwise descending phrase
more lyrical, staccato
dominant pedal

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7
Q

what are some features of the development?

A

4 bar intro into g minor
rocket theme in e minor
tremalo octaves
monophonic

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8
Q

what are some features of recapitulation?

A

f minor - subdominant
codetta
returns to grave tempo
rocket theme
diminished 7th cords
ends on perfect cadences

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9
Q

what is some features of the melody?

A

conjunct, dotted rhythms, chromatic movements

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10
Q

what’s the metre?

A

4/4 2/2

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11
Q

what instruments are played?

A

fortepiano (piano)

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12
Q

features of the melody:

A

6 note motif
chromatic descending scales
scalic flourishes
leaps
sequences (bridge)
Tremolo
upper/lower mordents
trills
acciaccaturas
arpeggios and broken chords

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13
Q

whats the texture of the piece?

A

homophonic (melody dominated homophony)

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14
Q

when was it written?

A

between 1796 and 1799

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