Beers pt2: dolor, DM, hormonas, otros Flashcards

Recomendaciones de cada fármaco

1
Q

Insulina

A

No utilizar regímenes únicamente de acción rápida o corta

Hipoglucemia sin mejorar hiperglicemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Sulfonilureas

A

NO como monoterapia
⭡Cardiovascular events
⭡Ischemic stroke

Preferir acción corta (glipizida) sobre larga (glimepirida)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

NSAID con más efectos adversos

A

Indometacina

⭡GI bleeding
⭡SNC effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Comparado con otros opioides tiene gran riesgo de delirium

A

Meperidina
⭡Delirium
⭡Neurotoxicidad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Aspirina y diclofenaco crónicos se evitan por

A

⭡GI bleeding

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Metoclopramida

antiemético y procinético

A

Efectos extrapiramidales: ⭡Discinesia tardía

solo en gastroparesis, no exceder 12 semanas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Desmopresina

A

⭡Hiponatremia

mejores opciones para nocturia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Estrógenos

A

⭡Ca mama y endometrio

Estrógenos vaginales para resequedad (dosis baja con antecedentes)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Inhbidores de bomba de protones:

A

No usar >8 semanas:
C. difficile
⭡riesgo de fracturas

Solo con NSAIDs crónicos, Barret, corticoesteroides orales, esofagitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Andrógenos

A

⭡Problemas cardíacos

¿Ca próstata?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Tiroidectomía

A

NO
Concerns about cardiac effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Megestrol

A

Riesgos superan benficios, no ayuda mucho a subir de peso

⭡Thrombotic events

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Nitrofurantoína

A

⭡Toxicidad pulmonar
⭡Hepatotoxicidad
⭡Neuropatía periférica

Super contraindicado en TFG <30 ml/min

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly