beer game Flashcards
push system
have production planned in advance and each stage pushes inventory to its downstream neighbor
pull system
each unit in the supply chain requests inventory from its upstream neighbor
supply chain management def
the management of a network of interconnected businesses involved in the provision of product and service packages required by the end customers in a supply chain
bullwhip effect def
observed phenomenon in forecast-driven distribution channels. It refers to a trend of larger and larger swins in inventory in response to changes in demand, as one looks at firms further back in the supply chain for a product
impact of bullwhip
-large inventory fluctuation leads to high holding cost and poor customer satisfaction
to reduce it:
- information sharing and coordination across supply chain => centralized decision