Beer Basics Flashcards

0
Q

What is malt?

A

Fermented cereal grains such as wheat and barley

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1
Q

What are the main characteristics to taste for in a beer?

A

Maltiness, hoppiness (bitterness), fruitiness

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2
Q

What are the two principal types of beer?

A

Ales and lagers

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3
Q

What are the main attributes of an ale?

A

Made with top fermenting strains of yeast. Has more hops, malts and roasted malt. Bitterness.

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4
Q

What are the main attributes of a lager?

A

Made with bottom fermenting strains of yeast, which sink to the bottom of the tank. Mild, crisp taste.

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5
Q

What are some examples of ale?

A

Porter, stout, wheat beer

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6
Q

What are some examples of lager?

A

Oktoberfest, Pilsner

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7
Q

What is an American Light Lager?

A

Subtle, lean, and crisp. E.g. Budweiser, Coors Light, MGD

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8
Q

What is an American Light (Generic Pale Ale)?

A

Hoppiness, medium (light-bodied). E.g. Sierra Nevada Pale Ale

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9
Q

What is a pilsner?

A

Light to medium-bodied lager. Hoppy, dry flavor. E.g. Stella Artois

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10
Q

What is bitter beer?

A

Bitter ale. Hoppy. Medium bodied. E.g. Lakefront IPA

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11
Q

What is a cream ale?

A

Light in body and color. Mild. High level of carbonation. Very little hop flavor. E.g. Six Point Sweet Action

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12
Q

What is a porter?

A

Medium-bodied, dark ale. Dry. Roasted malt.

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13
Q

What is a Scottish ale?

A

Full-bodied and dark. Strong. Sweet. Malt aroma and flavor. E.g. Mac Andrew’s Scotch Ale

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14
Q

What is a stout?

A

Full-bodied, very dark ale. Roasted flavor. E.g. Guinness

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15
Q

What is a witbier?

A

Fruity ale. Pale and cloudy with medium body. Malt. Hops. E.g. Blue Moon

16
Q

What is a hefeweizen?

A

Typically fruit ale. Unfiltered wheat beer. Light in color and body. Banana. Vanilla. E.g. Franziskaner

17
Q

What distinguishes a light beer from regular beers?

A

Lower alcohol content and less calories

18
Q

Which type of beer is most like white wine?

A

Lager because it is light and crisp.

19
Q

Which type of beer is most similar to red wine?

A

Ale because it is complex, diverse, and fruity with a fuller body.