Beef Industry Flashcards

1
Q

Feeder calf is…

A

Born in spring, weaned and sold in fall

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2
Q

Yearling feeder is sold at….

A

1yr old after backgrounding

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3
Q

Backgrounding

A

Retained and fed to bulk up through the winter

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4
Q

What are three factors that determine USDA grading and market prices

A
  1. Thickness
  2. Frame size
  3. Thriftiness
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5
Q

How many USDA grades are there for feeder calves younger than 36 months

A

10

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6
Q

Feedlot is the last stage before ______________

A

Slaughter

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7
Q

Two types of feedlots

A
  1. Commercial producer (1000 + head of cattle)
  2. Farmer producer (less than 1000 head of cattle)
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8
Q

Two types of feedlot feeding systems

A

Intermediate and Deferred

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9
Q

Intermediate feedlot feeding system

A

Purchasing heavier calves in the spring

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10
Q

Deferred feedlot feeding system

A

Purchasing lighter weight calves

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