BEC 3 Flashcards

1
Q

mnemonic: SEC consider what factor when selecting puc co for review

A

(C PERV) C=large market Cap; P=diff P/e ratio; E=affect Economy; R=issued mat Restatemnt; V=Volatility in stock

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2
Q

CRIME (COSO Framework)

A

Control Environment; mgmt Risk Assess; Info & comm sys; Monitoring; Exist control activities

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3
Q

mnemonic: Components of ERM

A

(CRRRIMES) C=Control/internal enviro; R=assess Risk; R=id Risk; R=Risk response; I=Info & comm sys; M=Monitoring; E=Effective control activities; S=Setting objectives (orcS)

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4
Q

Control/Internal Environment Factors

A

(EBOCA HR) E=Ethical val & integrity; B=Board oversight; O=Org structure; C=Commitment to Competence; A=Accountability; HR=hiring, risk mgmt/appetite

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5
Q

objectives of cost accounting

A

(PIE) P=Product costing; I=Income; E=Efficiency

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6
Q

OPERATING budgets contain what factors? 4

A

(PPSS)Personnel, Production, Sales, Selling/Admin

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7
Q

3 major section of CASH BUDGET

A
  1. Cash Available; 2. Cash Disbursement; 3. Financing=line of credit
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8
Q

variable needed for flex budgets

A
  1. rev per unit; 2. vc per unit; 3. fc per unit
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9
Q

Order of budget preparation (5)

A

(Some People Make Cash Payments) 1. Sales; 2. Production; 3. Materials/Labo/OH purchased; 4. Cash; 5. Pro Forma F/s

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10
Q

3 purposes of standard costing systems

A
  1. cost control; 2. variance analysis; 3. learn from & improve processes
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11
Q

4 measures of SBU to which mgmt is held accountable

A

(CRPI=mgmt is creepy) C=Cost; R=Revenue; P=Profit; I=Investment

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12
Q

FEEDBACK w/in financial scorecards must be (AT US)

A

Accurate, Timely, Understandable, Specific

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13
Q

Factors w/in the BALANCED SCORECARD

A

(FICA) F=Financial; I=Internal bus processes; C=Customer satisfaction; A=Advancement of innovation & hr develpmnt

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14
Q

3 examples of off b/s transactions

A
  1. op lease; 2. lawsuits; 3. related party trans
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15
Q

Terminal Year Cash Flow (TYCF) =

A

salvage value

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16
Q

ADVANTAGE of npv method

A

FLEXIBILITY (may be used when there is no constant rate of return required)

17
Q

DISADVANTAGE of npv method

A

does not provide the TRUE rate of return

18
Q

2 way discounted cash flow may be calculated

A
  1. NPV; 2. IRR
19
Q

WACC

A

Weighted Average Cost of Capital

20
Q

Profitability Index =

A

PVfcf / PV net Initial Investment

21
Q

IRR

A

Internal Rate of Return

22
Q

____ does not indicate $ value added

A

IRR

23
Q

Payback period =

A

net Initial Investment / INCREASE in cash flow (after tax)

24
Q

UNDISCOUNTED ignores

A

TVM

25
Q

INCREASED leverage = ____ returns = ____ risk

A

INCREASED leverage = INCREASED returns = INCREASED risk

26
Q

DOL

A

Degree of Operating Leverage

27
Q

DOL =

A

% change EBIT / % change Sales

28
Q

_____ WACC is ideal

A

LOWEST WACC

29
Q

____ carries the lowest cost of capital

A

DEBT (and is tax deductible)

30
Q

3 methods for comuting COST OF RE

A
  1. DCF; 2. Capital asset pricing model; 3. Bond yield plus risk premium
31
Q

CAPM

A

Capital Asset Pricing Model

32
Q

BYRP

A

Bond Yield plus Risk Premium

33
Q

ROI =

A

NI / Investment

34
Q

ROA (return on assets) =

A

NI / ave Assets

35
Q

in residual income efficiency approach, hurdle rate =

A

mgmt judgement (aka made up)

36
Q

in economic value added income efficiency approach, hurdle rate =

A

WACC

37
Q

Residual Income =

A

NI - Required Return

38
Q

EOQ

A

Economic Order Quantity

39
Q

EOQ =

A

sq root of (2 x annual sales x order cost / carrying cost per unit)