BC Quiz 5 Flashcards

1
Q
01. The proper way to breach a masonry wall is to?
Select one:
a. Cut two lines parallel to the ground
b. Make cuts perpendicular to the ground
c. Open a triangular hole
d. Open a rectangular hole
A

(pg 9)

The correct answer is: Open a triangular hole

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2
Q
  1. If you are breaching a wall and find any evidence that a wall is strengthened at that point?
    Select one:
    a. Continue, you are in a good spot
    b. Stop and start somewhere else
A

(pg9)

The correct answer is: Stop and start somewhere else

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3
Q
  1. Regarding arches, it would be incorrect to state that?
    Select one:
    a. Bowstring truss roofs are arches
    b. The thrust of an arch is outward
    c. Arches are under compression their entire length
    d. The arch combines the function of a beam and column
A

(Pg 10) Bowstring truss roofs are not arches

The correct answer is: Bowstring truss roofs are arches

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4
Q
  1. The removal of any part of an arch can collapse the entire arch.
    Select one:
    a. D. Disagree
    b. Agree
A

(pg 10)

The correct answer is: Agree

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5
Q
  1. The type of construction that utilizes connections that are usually strong enough to reroute forces if a member is removed is known as a?
    Select one:
    a. “Pinned” building
    b. “Rigid-Framed” building
A

(pg 10)

The correct answer is: “Rigid-Framed” building

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6
Q
06. Heavy timber is lumber that is \_\_\_\_\_\_ inches or more in its smallest dimension?
Select one:
a. 4
b. 10
c. 8
d. 6
A

(pg 13)

The correct answer is: 8

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7
Q
07. At the floor line, a horizontal board called a ribbon board, is found in what kind of building?
Select one:
a. Post and frame
b. Platform construction
c. Balloon frame
A

(Pg 13)

The correct answer is: Balloon frame

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8
Q
08. Which building has structural continuity from top to bottom?
Select one:
a. Post and frame
b. Platform construction
c. Balloon frame
A

(Pg 14)

The correct answer is: Balloon frame

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9
Q
09. The maximum span of wood joists is about \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ feet?
Select one:
a. 25
b. 35
c. 20
d. 30
A

(Pg 17)

The correct answer is: 25

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10
Q
  1. Braced walls are a basic sign that a wall is in distress and are signaled on the outside of a building by?
    Select one or more:
    a. Spreaders
    b. Channel Sections
    c. Plates
    d. Stars
    e. Straps from the front wall to a side wall
A

(Pg 19)

The correct answers are: Stars, Plates, Channel Sections, Spreaders, Straps from the front wall to a side wall

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11
Q
11. Bracing on the outside walls of a building is always an indication of instability.
Select one:
a. Agree
b. Disagree?
Feedback
A

(Pg 19)

The correct answer is: Disagree?

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12
Q
  1. Buildings that have walls tied to the floors to make the structure more rigid, generally can be identified on the outside by?
    Select one:
    a. Spreaders, usually stars, in a regular pattern
    b. Plates, in an irregular pattern
    c. Plates, in a regular pattern
    d. Spreaders, usually stars, in an irregular pattern
A

(Pg 19)

The correct answer is: Spreaders, usually stars, in a regular pattern

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13
Q
  1. Regarding cast iron columns, it is incorrect to state?
    Select one:
    a. Sometimes cast iron columns are held in place only by gravity
    b. Generally, cast iron columns pass through girders they support at their full width. The ends of the girders are cut into a semi-circle and rest on a cast iron flat shelf
    c. The chief cause of cast iron column failure is that sometimes they are poorly cast so thus the material is thin at one point
    d. Sometimes they are topped by a pintle — a solid iron pin of much smaller diameter than the column — and the pintle passes through the wooden girder it is supporting.
A

(Pg 21) (The chief cause of cast iron column failure is unsafe connections)
The correct answer is: The chief cause of cast iron column failure is that sometimes they are poorly cast so thus the material is thin at one point

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14
Q
14. Carbon monoxide’s flammability range is?
Select one:
a. 12.5% to 54%
b. 12.5% to 74%
c. 5% to 74%
d. 5% to 15%
A

(Pg 22)

The correct answer is: 12.5% to 74%

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15
Q
15. Carbon monoxides ignition temperature is?
Select one:
a. 1128 degress
b. 1054 degrees
c. 1242 degrees
d. 900 degrees
A

(Pg 22)

The correct answer is: 1128 degress

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16
Q
  1. Mill construction has which of the following characteristic(s)?
    Select one or more:
    a. Exterior bearing and non-bearing walls are masonry
    b. There are concealed spaces throughout
    c. Walls have scuppers and drains to drain off water
    d. Columns and beams are heavy timber
    e. The ends of girders are fire cut
A

(Pg 23) (There are no concealed spaces at all)
The correct answers are: Columns and beams are heavy timber, Exterior bearing and non-bearing walls are masonry, The ends of girders are fire cut, Walls have scuppers and drains to drain off water

17
Q
17. Radiant energy is proportional to the \_\_\_\_\_\_\_ power of absolute temperature?
Select one:
a. 3rd
b. 2nd
c. 5th
d. 4th
A

(Pg 27)

The correct answer is: 4th

18
Q
18. A 2000 degree fire lasting 20 minutes can have \_\_\_\_\_\_ times the radiant energy of a 1000 degree fire lasting 20 minutes?
Select one:
a. 32
b. 8
c. 16
d. 4
A

(Pg 27) (Double the temperature means 2 to the 4th power = 16 times more energy)
The correct answer is: 16

19
Q
19. Regarding the strength of steel, it is correct to state that it’s compressive strength is \_\_\_\_\_\_ its tensile strength?
Select one:
a. Equal to
b. Far greater than
c. Much less than
A

(Pg 29)

The correct answer is: Equal to

20
Q
20. Regarding the strength of steel, it is correct to state that its shear strength is \_\_\_\_\_\_ of its tensile strength?
Select one:
a. 1/2
b. 1/4
c. 3/4
d. 2/3
A

(Pg 29)

The correct answer is: 3/4

21
Q
  1. Regarding steel, it is incorrect to state that?
    Select one:
    a. Structural steel fails around 1300 degrees
    b. Steel is a good conductor
    c. If steel cannot elongate because of restraint, it will buckle or overturn
    d. Cold drawn steel fails around 1000 degrees
A

(Pg 29) (800 degrees)

The correct answer is: Cold drawn steel fails around 1000 degrees

22
Q
  1. If steel is elongating at a fire, placing water on it will?
    Select one:
    a. Cause it to buckle
    b. Draw it back to its original dimensions
    c. Cause failure of the steel
    d. Freeze the steel in whatever shape it is in
A

(Pg 29)

The correct answer is: Draw it back to its original dimensions

23
Q
  1. If steel is failing at a fire, placing water on it will?
    Select one:
    a. Freeze the steel in whatever shape it is in
    b. Draw it back to its original dimensions
    c. Cause failure of the steel
    d. Cause it to buckle
A

(Pg 29)

The correct answer is: Freeze the steel in whatever shape it is in

24
Q
24. Smaller steel beams expand and contract \_\_\_\_\_\_ than larger beams?
Select one:
a. At the same rate
b. Slower
c. Quicker
d. Much slower
A

(Pg 30)

The correct answer is: Quicker

25
Q
25. Steel expands from 6%-7% in length for each \_\_\_\_\_degree rise in temperature?
Select one:
a. 100
b. 150
c. 50
d. 1000
A

(Pg 30)

The correct answer is: 100