bbias, prejudice and discrimination Flashcards
culture
a shared way of life for a
group of people, and is transmitted
from generation to generation by the
processes of socialization and
enculturation
diversity
dimensions that make us different from one another
intersectionailty
the ways in which systems of inequality based on gender, race, ethnicity, sexual orientation.
how is race a social construct?
The human genome project found that there is no biological foundations to race and racial groups are more similar than we think
- race is not biologically determined
what drives the social construction of race?
Policy drives the social construction of race and changes its definition over time
aversice racism
a contemporary and subtle
form of prejudice that replaces oldfashioned/explicit forms of racism
explicit attitudes are
conscious beliefs (aware)
- self report
implicit attitudes are
unconscious beliefs (unaware)
- indirect self report such as the IAT
why does bias occur?
what are the characteristics
of implicit biases?
how can bias be reduced?
- education and training
- Examine your own identities; accept other
groups (multiculturalism) - Focus on “we” rather than “us and them”
(melting pot vs salad bowl) - More exposure and interactions with different
people (contact hypothesis)