Battles of Ancient Greece Flashcards

1
Q

Who is the Athenian leader in the Battle of Marathon?

A

General Miltiades

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2
Q

Who led the Persian troops in the Battle of Marathon?

A

General Artaphernes and Datis I

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3
Q

Where did the Battle of Marathon occur?

A

The Plain of Marathon, roughly 25 miles from Athens

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4
Q

When did the Battle of Marathon happen?

A

August 12th, 490 BCE

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5
Q

Why did the Battle of Marathon take place?

A

The Persians wanted to punish Athens for supporting the rebellion of Ionian Greek cities

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6
Q

How many Athenians were involved in the battle of Marathon?

A

11,000

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7
Q

How many Persians were involved in the battle of Marathon?

A

25,000

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8
Q

What was the outcome of the battle of Marathon?

A

The Persians were driven out of Greece for a decade

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9
Q

Who led the Athenians in the Battle of Salamis?

A

Themistocles

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10
Q

Who led the Persians in the Battle of Salamis?

A

King Xerxes

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11
Q

Where did the Battle of Salamis take place?

A

In the Saronic Gulf near the island of Salamis, west of modern Athens

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12
Q

When did the Battle of Salamis happen?

A

September 20th, 480 BCE

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13
Q

Why did the Battle of Salamis occur?

A

King Xerxes wanted to get back at Athens for defeating his father, Darius I

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14
Q

How many Athenians were in the Battle of Salamis?

A

300

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15
Q

How many Persians were in the Battle of Salamis?

A

400

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16
Q

What was the outcome of the Battle of Salamis?

A

The Persians were defeated and the Greeks continued to live peacefully

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17
Q

Who led the Greek/Macedonian troops in the Battle of Gaugamela?

A

Alexander the Great

18
Q

Who led the Persians in the Battle of Gaugamela?

A

King Darius

19
Q

Where did the Battle of Gaugamela take place?

A

Near Tel Gomel, what today is northern Iraq

20
Q

When did the Battle of Gaugamela happen?

A

October 1st, 331 BCE

21
Q

Why did the Battle of Gaugamela happen?

A

Alexander the Great wanted to take over Persia

22
Q

How many people did Alexander the Great lead in the Battle of Gaugamela?

A

47,000

23
Q

How many people did King Darius lead during the Battle of Gaugamela?

A

240,000

24
Q

What was the outcome from the Battle of Gaugamela?

A

King Darius had died and Alexander the Great became the ruler of Persia

25
Q

Who was General Miltiades?

A

Athenian leader in the Battle of Marathon

26
Q

Who was General Artaphernes and Datis I?

A

Persian leaders in the Battle of Marathon

27
Q

What battle occurred in the plain of Marathon, roughly 25 miles from Athens?

A

Battle of Marathon

28
Q

What battle happened on August 12th, 490 BCE?

A

Battle of Marathon

29
Q

What war happened because the Persians wanted to punish Athens for supporting the rebellion of Ionian Greek cities?

A

The Battle of Marathon

30
Q

What war had the outcome of Persians being driven out of Greece for nearly a decade?

A

The Battle of Marathon

31
Q

Who was Themistocles?

A

The Athenian leader in the Battle of Salamis

32
Q

Who was King Xerxes?

A

Lead the Persians in the Battle of Salamis

33
Q

What battle took place in the Saronic Gulf near the island of Salamis, west of modern Athens?

A

Battle of Salamis

34
Q

Which battle occurred on September 20th, 480 BCE

A

Battle of Salamis

35
Q

Which battle arose because King Xerxes wanted to get back at Athens for defeating his father, Darius I

A

Battle of Salamis

36
Q

Which battle had the outcome of Persians being defeated and the Greeks continued to live peacefully

A

Battle of Salamis

37
Q

Who was Alexander the Great?

A

He led the Greek/Macedonian troops in the Battle of Gaugamela

38
Q

Who was King Darius?

A

He led the Persians in the Battle of Gaugamela

39
Q

Which battle took place near Tel Gomel, what today is northern Iraq?

A

Battle of Gaugamela

40
Q

Which battle happened on October 1st, 331 BCE?

A

Battle of Gaugamela

41
Q

Which battle arose because Alexander the Great wanted to take over Persia?

A

Battle of Gaugamela

42
Q

Which war had the outcome of King Darius’s death and Alexander the Great became the ruler of Persia

A

Battle of Gaugamela