Battles Flashcards

1
Q

Bull Run- outcome

A

Although outnumbered, confederate troops held off the union attack

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2
Q

Bull Run- Generals

A

Stonewall Jackson (C), PGT Beauregard (C), Bernard Bee (C), Irvin McDowell (U)

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3
Q

Monitor Merrimack- Location

A

Hampton Roads, Virginia

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4
Q

Monitor Merrimack- Outcome

A

Both ships left the fight but the confederate Merrimack needed to be destroyed later.

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5
Q

Monitor Merrimack- generals

A

John L. Warden (U lieutenant), Franklin Buchanan (C), Catesby Jones (C)

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6
Q

Antietam- Location

A

Antietam, Maryland

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7
Q

Antietam-outcome

A

Draw, but Union claimed victory. Lincoln releases the Emancipation Proclamation.

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8
Q

Antietam- Generals

A

Robert E. Lee (C), George McClellan (U)

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9
Q

Fredericksburg- location

A

Fredericksburg, Virginia

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10
Q

Fredericksburg- outcome of battle

A

Burnside led Union forces but was turned back after. devastating losses. Burnside was fired shortly after.

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11
Q

Fredericksburg- generals

A

Lee (C), Ambrose E. Burnside (U)

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12
Q

Chancellorsville- location

A

Chancellorsville, Virginia

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13
Q

Chancellorsville- outcome

A

Confederate forces defeated the Union. Jackson was shot by his own man and died later.

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14
Q

Chancellorsville- generals

A

Jackson (C), Lee (C), Joseph Hooker (U)

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15
Q

Gettysburg- location

A

Gettysburg, Pennsylvania

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16
Q

Gettysburg- outcome

A

Union defeated the Confederates and the Confederates were not able to recover.

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17
Q

Gettysburg- generals

A

Lee (C), George Meade (U)

18
Q

Vicksburg-location

A

Vicksburg, Mississippi

19
Q

Vicksburg-Outcome

A

Grant overpowered Confederate forces in Vicksburg and separated the Confederacy.

20
Q

Vicksburg- generals

A

Ulysses S. Grant (U), John Pemberton (C)

21
Q

Bull Run- Location

A

Bull Run creek, Manassas

22
Q

Bull Run- significance

A

North realized war wouldn’t be easy

22
Q

Anaconda plan

A
  1. Stop trade (blockade)
  2. Divide confederacy by Mississippi River
  3. Capture Richmond
22
Q

PEOPLE: Rose Greenhow

A

Secret spy for south during bull run, she gave info to them

22
Q

Antietam- significance

A

Bloodiest day of war, emancipation proclamation

22
Q

Fredericksburg- significance

A

Boosted Lee’s confidence, things looking bad for the north

22
Q

Chancellorsville- significance

A

Boosted Lee’s confidence, blow to the south by losing stonewall Jackson

22
Q

Gettysburg- significance

A

South wouldn’t go that much north ever again in the war, turning point of the war

23
Q

Vicksburg-significance

A

Divided the confederacy, they couldn’t transport supplies over the Mississippi, total war

24
Q

Fort Wagner- who fought

A

54th Massachusetts regiment, first all black regiment

25
Q

Fort Wagner- general

A

USA- Robert Gould shaw

26
Q

Fort Wagner- significance

A

Showed that black men could be noble soldiers

27
Q

Sherman’s March to sea- general

A

USA- William Tecumseh Sherman

28
Q

Sherman’s March to sea- location

A

Atlanta to Savannah

29
Q

Sherman’s March to sea- significance

A

Total war, things looking bad for south

30
Q

PEOPLE: Philip Sheridan

A

Total war in Shenandoah valley, Virginia, destroyed most of it

31
Q

Fort Sumter- generals

A
Robert Anderson (U) 
PGT Beauregard (C)
32
Q

Fort Sumter- location

A

Charleston, South Carolina (confederate soil)

33
Q

Fort Sumter- winner

A

Confederate

34
Q

Fort Sumter- significance

A

Start of civil war