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Grundlagen der Grammatik > Basiswortschatz > Flashcards

Basiswortschatz Flashcards

1
Q

a / ab

A

von, von … her

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2
Q

accipere

A

accipere, accipio, accepi, acceptum

empfangen, erfahren

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3
Q

ad

A

zu, in der Nähe von

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4
Q

ager

A

ager, agri m.

Feld, Land, Gebiet

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5
Q

alius, alia, aliud

A

ein anderer

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6
Q

animus

A

animus, i m.

Inneres: Geist, Herz, Mut

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7
Q

ante

A

vor, vorher

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8
Q

arma

A

arma, armorum n. Pl.

Waffen

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9
Q

atque / ac

A

und

wie, als (alius atque)

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10
Q

aut

A

oder

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11
Q

auxilium

A

auxilium, i n.

Hilfe, Hilfstruppen (Pl.)

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12
Q

bellum

A

bellum, i n.

Krieg

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13
Q

capere

A

capere, capio, cepi, ceptum

fassen, ergreifen, einnehmen

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14
Q

castra

A

castra, castrorum n. Pl.

Lager

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15
Q

causa

A

causa, ae f.

Sache, Ursache, Grund

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16
Q

causa (adv)

A

wegen

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17
Q

celeriter

A

schnell

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18
Q

circiter

A

ungefähr

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19
Q

civitas

A

civitas, civitatis f.

Staat, Volk

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20
Q

coepisse

A

coepisse, coepi, coeptum
(nur Perfekt)

beginnen

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21
Q

cogere

A

cogere, cogo, coegi, coactum

sammeln, zwingen

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22
Q

cognoscere

A

cognoscere, cognosco, cognovi, cognitum

erkennen, erfahren

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23
Q

complures

A

complures, complura
(Gen. complurium)

mehrere

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24
Q

conficere

A

conficere, conficio, confeci, confectum

fertigmachen, erledigen, beenden, schwächen

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25
Q

consilium

A

consilium, i n.

Plan, Rat, Beschluss

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26
Q

constituere

A

constituere, constituo, constitui, constitutum

aufstellen, festlegen

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27
Q

contendere

A

contendere, contendo, contendi, contentum

eilen, kämpfen

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28
Q

convenire

A

convenire, convenio, conveni, conventum

zusammenkommen

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29
Q

copia

A

copia, ae f.

Menge, Truppen (Pl.)

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30
Q

cum

A

Konjunktion
mit Indikativ: als, wenn
mit Konjunktiv: als, weil, obwohl, wogegen, während

Präposition
mit

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31
Q

dare

A

dare, do, dedi, datum

geben

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32
Q

de

A

von (… herab), über, in Beziehung auf

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33
Q

dicere

A

dicere, dico, dixi, dictum

sagen

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34
Q

dies

A

dies, diei

m. : Tag
f. : Termin

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35
Q

duo, duae, duo

A

zwei

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36
Q

eo

A

dorthin

(mit Komparativ) desto, umso

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37
Q

eques

A

eques, equitis m.

Reiter

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38
Q

equitatus

A

equitatus, us m.

Reiterei

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39
Q

esse

A

esse, sum, fui

sein

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40
Q

et

A

und

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41
Q

etiam

A

auch, (mit Komparativ) noch, sogar

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42
Q

e / ex

A

aus, aufgrund (von)

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43
Q

exercitus

A

exercitus, us m.

Heer

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44
Q

existimare

A

existimare 1

glauben

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45
Q

facere

A

facere, facio, feci, factum

tun, handeln, machen

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46
Q

ferre

A

ferre, fero, tuli, latum

tragen, bringen, ertragen

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47
Q

fieri

A

fieri, fio

geschehen, gemacht werden

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48
Q

finis

A

finis, is m.

Ende, Grenze, Gebiet (Pl.)

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49
Q

flumen

A

flumen, fluminis n.

Fluss

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50
Q

frumentum

A

frumentum, i n.

Getreide

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51
Q

fuga

A

fuga, ae f.

Flucht

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52
Q

gerere

geri

A

gerere, gero, gessi, gestum

führen, tragen

geri (Passiv)

geschehen

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53
Q

habere

A

habere, habeo, habui, habitum

haben

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54
Q

hic, haec, hoc

A

dieser

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55
Q

homo

A

homo, hominis m.

Mensch

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56
Q

hostis

A

hostis, is m.

Feind

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57
Q

iam

non iam

A

schon

nicht mehr

58
Q

ibi

A

dort

59
Q

idem, eadem, idem

A

derselbe

60
Q

ille, illa, illud

A

jener

61
Q

imperare

A

imperare 1

befehlen, anfordern

62
Q

imperium

A

imperium, i n.

Herrschaft, Herrschaftsgewalt, Herrschaftsbereich

63
Q

in

A

mit Akkusativ: in, nach, gegen

mit Ablativ: in, auf, bei

64
Q

inter

A

zwischen, unter

65
Q

interficere

A

interficere, interficio, interfeci, interfectum

töten

66
Q

ipse, ipsa, ipsum

A

selbst: persönlich, gerade, schon

67
Q

is, ea, id

A

dieser, der, er

68
Q

iter

A

iter, itineris n.

Weg, Marsch

69
Q

iubere

A

iubere, iubeo, iussi, iussum

befehlen

70
Q

legatus

A

legatus, i m.

Gesandter, Legat (Stv. des Oberbefehlshabers)

71
Q

legio

A

legio, legionis f.

Legion

72
Q

locus

A

locus, i m.

Platz, Ort, Gelände, militärische Stellung

73
Q

longe (adv)

A

weit, bei weitem

74
Q

magnus 3

A

groß
Komparativ maior, ior, ius
Superlativ maximus 3

75
Q

miles

A

miles, militis m.

Soldat

76
Q

mille

A

mille
Pl. milia

tausend

77
Q

mittere

A

mittere, mitto, misi, missum

schicken

78
Q

multi, ae, a

A

viele
Komparativ plures, es, a
Superlativ plurimi, ae, a

79
Q

multum

A

viel
Komparativ plus
Superlativ plurimum

80
Q

munitio

A

munitio, munitionis f.

Befestigungsanlage

81
Q

navis

A

navis, navis f.

Schiff

82
Q

ne

A

dass nicht, damit nicht

83
Q

neque / nec

A

und nicht, aber nicht, auch nicht

84
Q

non

A

nicht

85
Q

noster, nostra, nostrum

A

unser

86
Q

nox

A

nox, noctis f.

Nacht

87
Q

nullus 3

A

kein

88
Q

numerus

A

numerus, i m.

Zahl

89
Q

obsides

A

obsides, obsidum m. Pl.

Geiseln

90
Q

omnis, is, e

A

ganz, jeder, alle (Pl.)

91
Q

pars

A

pars, partis f.

Teil, Seite

92
Q

passus

A

passus, us m.

Schritt

93
Q

paulum / paulo

A

ein wenig

94
Q

per

A

durch

95
Q

periculum

A

periculum, i n.

Gefahr

96
Q

pervenire

A

pervenire, pervenio, perveni, perventum

hinzukommen

97
Q

petere

A

petere, peto, petivi, petitum

zu erreichen suchen, holen, bitten

98
Q

populus

A

populus, i m.

Volk

99
Q

posse

A

posse, possum, potui

können, Bedeutung haben (mit zB multum)

100
Q

praesidium

A

praesidium, i n.

Schutz, Bewachung, Wachtposten (Pl.)

101
Q

princeps

A

princeps, principis m.

der erste, führende Persönlichkeit

102
Q

prior, prius

A

der frühere

103
Q

prius (adv)

A

früher

104
Q

primus 3

A

der erste

105
Q

primum, primo (adv)

A

zuerst

106
Q

pro

A

für, anstatt, entsprechend

107
Q

proelium

A

proelium, i n.

Kampf

108
Q

proficisci

A

proficisci, proficiscor, profectus sum

aufbrechen

109
Q

prohibere

A

prohibere, prohibeo, prohibui, prohibitum

hindern, verhindern, fernhalten

110
Q

propter

A

wegen

111
Q

proximus 3

A

der nächste

112
Q

pugnare

A

pugnare 1

kämpfen

113
Q

quam

A

nach Komparativ: als

mit Superlativ: möglichst

114
Q

-que

A

und

115
Q

quod

A

weil, dass; was das betrifft, dass

116
Q

recipere

A

recipere, recipio, recepi, receptum

aufnehmen

117
Q

relinquere

A

relinquere, relinquo, reliqui, relictum

zurücklassen, verlassen

118
Q

reliquus 3

A

übrig

119
Q

res

A

res, rei f.

Sache

120
Q

sed

A

aber, sondern

121
Q

si

A

wenn, ob

122
Q

silva

A

silva, ae f.

Wald

123
Q

spes

A

spes, spei f.

Hoffnung

124
Q

summus 3

A

der höchste, oben

125
Q

superior, ior, ius

A

höher, früher

126
Q

suus 3

A

sein, ihr

127
Q

tamen

A

jedoch, trotzdem

128
Q

tantus 3

A

so groß

129
Q

tempus

A

tempus, temporis n.

Zeit

130
Q

tenere

A

tenere, teneo, tenui, tentum

haben, festhalten, besetzt halten

131
Q

totus 3

A

ganz

132
Q

transire

A

transire, transeo, transii, transitum

hinübergehen

133
Q

ubi

A

wo, sobald, als

134
Q

unus 3

A

einer, ein

135
Q

ut

A

wie, dass, damit

136
Q

uti

A

uti, utor, usus sum

gebrauchen

137
Q

velle

A

velle, volo, volui

wollen

138
Q

venire

A

venire, venio, veni, ventum

kommen

139
Q

videre

A

videre, video, vidi, visum

sehen

140
Q

videri

A

videri, videor, visus sum

scheinen

141
Q

virtus

A

virtus, virtutis f.

Tapferkeit, Tugend

Grundlagen der Grammatik (4 decks)

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