Basics of Poetry Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

Poetry Definition

A
  • A literary work in which special intensity is given to the expression of feelings and ideas by the use of distinctive style and rhythm
  • Poems collectively or as a genre of literature
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3
Q

Stanza Definition

A
  • A unit of lines of verse with recurring meter and rhyme - or variants of them - used in an established pattern of repetition and separation in a poem
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4
Q

What is a Isometric Stanza

A type of stanza (three types)

A
  • Made up of lines of the same length
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5
Q

Heterometric Stanza

A type of stanza (three types)

A
  • Made up of lines of different lengths
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6
Q

Quasi-stanzaic

A type of stanza (three types)

A
  • A loose grouping of lines and paragraphs of verse
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7
Q

Line Defintion

A
  • One line within a poem; doesn’t necessarily have to be a completely sentence
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8
Q

Verse Definition

A
  • A single line of poetry or a group of lines that form a stanza;often used to describe a peom’s structure through its organized patterns
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9
Q

Free Verse

Different kinds of verse’s (three kinds)

A
  • No specific meter or rhyme scheme
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10
Q

Blank Verse

Different kinds of verse’s (three kinds)

A
  • Unrhymed lines of iambic pentameter, commonly used in English dramatic and narrative poetry
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11
Q

Rhymed Verse

Different kinds of verse’s (three kinds)

A
  • Follows a specific rhyme scheme, like couplets or sonnets
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12
Q

Verse Form Definition

A
  • Focuses on technical and structural elements of a poem (i.e. meter, syllables, rhyme scheme)
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13
Q

Poetic Form Definition

A
  • Focuses on the category of a poem’s structure, which includes verse fform but also patterns of stanza and stylistic choices (i.e. sonnet, ballad, villanelle)
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14
Q

Meter Definition

A
  • The rhythmic structure of a verse or lines of a verse
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15
Q

Accentual Meter

Different kinds of Meters (three kinds)

A
  • The stresses are counted, and the syllables are variable
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16
Q

Syllabic Meter

Different kinds of Meters (three kinds)

A
  • The syllables are counted, the stresses are varied
17
Q

Accentual-Syllabic Meter

Different kinds of Meters (three kinds)

A
  • Both accents and syllables are measured and counted; most dominant metrical form
18
Q

Poetic Foot Definition

A
  • A measured unit of meter made up of stressed and unstressed syllables
  • (ex. iamb: consists of one unstressed and one stressed syllable)
19
Q

Rhyme Scheme Definition

A
  • The ordered pattern of rhymes at the ends of the lines of a poem or verse
  • Usually referred to by using letters to indicate which lines rhyme. Lines designated with the same letter all rhyme with eachother
20
Q

Slant Rhyme Definition

Examples of a Rhyme scheme

A
  • When words have similar sounds but do not exactly rhyme. These sort of rhymes fit into a standard rhyme scheme
21
Q

Tone Definition

A
  • The quality of a piece of writing that reveals the attitudes and feelings of the author
22
Q

Mood Definition

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  • The feeling a reader experiences while reading a piece of writing
23
Q

Point of View Definition + Examples

A
  • The narrator and method by which they tell the story, which controls the reader’s access to the events happening
  • First person (“The Yellow Wallpaper”)
  • Second Person (“The Hawk”)
  • Third-Person Omniscient (Pride and Prejudice)
  • Third-Person Limited (Kindred)