Basics of Ethics Flashcards
Accreditation
Process of officially recognizing a person or an organization for meeting the standards and qualifications in an area based on pre-established industry criteria.
Applied ethics
Application of moral principals and standards to organizations of individuals.
Bioethics
Study of ethical dilemmas and issues resulting from advances in medicine, medical research and science.
Code of ethics
Standards of behavior; initiated by an employer or organization, defining the acceptable conduct of its members/employees. Also called code of conduct.
Duty based ethics
Philosophy of ethics that focuses on performing ones duty to a group, individual or organization.
Ethics
Branch of philosophy that relates to principals, rules and standards that govern a persons behavior and decisions.
Group ethics
A system of principals and rules of conduct accepted by a culture or group.
Integrity
Unwavering adherence to an individual’s values and principals with a dedication to high standards.
Justice based ethics
Ethical philosophy based on all individuals having equal rights.
Medical ethics
Ethics that specifically addresses how to handle issues arising out of the care of patients and focuses on the health care professionals duty to the patient
Medical practice Acts
Laws defined by each state that regulate the licensing and medical laws for the state and define the scope of practice for licensed and unlicensed individuals in the health care field.
Morals
Standards of right or wrong
Rights based ethics
Philosophy of ethics based on the theory of the rights of each individual. (autonomy)
Standards of care
Basic skill and care expected of healthcare professionals in the same similar branch of medicine; based on what another medical professional would deem to be appropriate in similar circumstances.
Standards of Practice
Officially sanctioned description of the specific procedures, actions and processes that are permitted for a license or unlicensed professional; based on the specific states laws for education and experience requirements; plus demonstrated competency. Established by the states laws, licensing boards and/or the agency regulations.