Basics Flashcards
Your repair center has received several laptops. Each has a different component that is not working properly. Which of the following will most likely be replaced by a similar device on a external USB adapter, instead of an internal replacement?
Video card
Which type of computer memory module uses 168 pins?
DIMM
You need to remove several devices from a computer. For which types of device should you use the safely remove hardware icon to stop the devices operation before removing it from the computer?
USB flash drive
You are on an android phone and frequently roam outside of your local area. You need to update the list of cell towers to provide better coverage. Which update would you perform?
PRL update
Which type of address does a hardware vendor assign
Physical device address
You have been tasked with performing several upgrades in a computer. Which hardware component will require the least amount of time to replace ?
Memory module
You are teaching a class for new IT technicians. As part of the unit on central processing units (CPUs), you discuss the architecture used to build CPU sockets. Which architecture should you cover?
PGA - pin grid array
You need to set up a network that needs to spam multiple buildings. For this reason you want use the cabling that supports the longest maximum cable length. Which network topology provides this?
10baseF
10baseF, which operates at 10megabits per second (Mbps), support the longest cable length with a maximum distance of 2000 meters (m) or 2 kilometers (km)
Which of the following is not disabled when an iPhone is place in airplane mode?
Siri
You company implants a new policy that all computers must use drive level encryption for security. You want to enhance the security provided by bitlocker. What should you enable?
TPM - trusted platform module
A customer needs the wireless card replaced in his laptop. What must you be sure to disconnect or remove when replacing this card?
Antenna Contacts always get removed when a wireless card is replaced.
During class, an instructor shows a picture of a zero insertion force (ZIF) socket. Which component can you connect using this socket ?
Central processing unit (CPU)
Match the protocol
Port 21- FTP Port 110- pop3 Port 143- IMAP Port 443- HTTPS Port 3389- RDP
Match the protocol
Port 20- FTP Port 23- telnet Port 25 - SMTP Port 53 - DNS Port 80- HTTP
You were recently hired as an IT technician. The IT supervisor informs you that many of the desktop computers have advanced technology extends motherboards. Which of the following statements is TRUE for these computers?
An ATX motherboard can support a maximum of seven expansion slots
You are responsible for performing all routine maintenance on your company’s laser printers. Which of the following maintenance tasks would result in the need to reset the page count?
Installing a maintenance kit
A client has a laptop with which you are unfamiliar. You are asked to perform a memory upgrade.how can you obtain the service manual for this laptop computer
By searching the manufacturer website
Your manager tells you to replace the inverter on a broken laptop. Where will you find this component?
The display
A user complains that his mouse cursor randomly jumps to different places on the screen when he types. Which device might you want to disable to prevent this from happening?
Touch pad
You are sitting in the coffee shop and using the public wireless network. You suddenly notice suspicious activity on your laptop. Which laptop feature should you use?
WiFi function key
There has recently been a string of hardware thefts in your office building. What should you recommend that your users implement to help avoid this problem?
Use a cable lock
A user has requested a laptop memory upgrade. The technician attempt is to put in new memory, but the memory module is barely to wide for the slot. What is the most likely scenario ?
The technician is trying to install DDR4 into a motherboard with DDR3 slots
You have a use who needs to keep desktop devices such as keyboard , monitor and mouse permanently connected so that they can be used by an attached laptop. What type of device do you recommend that they use?
Docking station
The process by which the slows down to conserve power is officially called __________
Throttling
What should you do for a Li-ion battery that appears to charge fully but does not last as long as the battery’s meter indicates that it will last?
Calibrate the battery
Your company hosts its own web server, and it allows consumers to make purchases via the server. The help line has been getting complaints that users are unable to access the secure portion of the website. You open the site and it seems fine, although the secure portion where transactions are completed inaccessible. What is the most likely cause?
The firewall is blocking TCP port 443
Your manager wants you to install a networked internet appliance that prevents network traffic-based attacks and includes anti-malware and anti-spam software. What should you install ?
UTM - unified threat management
Which type of server is responsible for preventing users from accessing websites with objectionable content?
Proxy
Your company want to move to a cloud provider to be able to scale resources quickly , but it is concerned about the security of confidential information. Which of the following types of cloud models might be the most appropriate for your company ?
Hybrid
What does a DHCP server need to be configured with to operate properly?
Scope
When configuring a DNS server , administrators must create which of the following?
Zone file
Which record type on a DNS server represents in IPv6 host?
AAAA
You have been asked to install Linux in a VM on a Windows 10 client. The windows 10 client needs 4 gb RAM, and Linux needs 2 GB RAM. How much RAM does the system need at minimum
6 GB
You have been asked to set up client-side virtualization on an office computer. The host OS is Windows 7, and there will be three Windows 7 guest OSs. Which of the following is true about the need for antivirus security ?
The host OS and each guest OS need their own antivirus software installed.
You have been asked by your manager to brief the group on security appliances. What is the difference between IDS and IPS?
IDS is passive, whereas IPS is active
You have been asked to set up client-side virtualization on a computer at work. The manager asks for a type 2 hyper visor. What is the disadvantage of using that type of hyper visor ?
The guest Os will compete for resources with the host OS
You bought a laptop at an estate sale and plugged it in overnight to charge. However the laptop will not boot when you press the power key. You try to boot the laptop with it plugged in to the wall outlet, but it still will not boot. What is the most likely cause of the problem?
DC jack
You are replacing an Old PCI video card in your computer with a new PCI express video card. You removed the old video card. You insert the new video card into an available slot and reattach all the cables. However, No display is shown when the computer boots. What should you do?
Reseat the video adapter
You need to replace a computer’s power supply. When you purchase the new power supply, you notice an 8-pin power connection. For which device type is this connection intended?
PCI express devices
Christine has a motherboard with a socket 1156 and has called you to see if a socket 1150 CPU could be used in its place. What would you recommend that she do?
Purchase a new motherboard that has an 1150 socket
You suspect that an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) is malfunctioning. You need to test the output from the UPS using a multimeter. Which multimeter should you use?
AC voltage
Your organization is replacing all of its mobile devices and issuing windows laptops. The organization wants everyone to use the touchpad as opposed to a mouse. You must provide some training on how to properly use the touchpad. I’m the training memo, which touchpad gesture would you demonstrate that replicates right clicking a mouse?
Tap the touchpad with two fingers
Match the printer maintenance task on the with printer where it should be implemented:
Replace ribbon
replace toner
Clean heating element
Clean head
Laser - replace toner
Inkjet- clean heads
Thermal - clean heating element
Impact - replace ribbon
A user needs to transport a 1100 mb file. Which media types could be used?
DVD+R
DDS-3
A user notifies you that the monitor on her notebook computer is not displaying anything. What should you do FIRST?
Use the Fn key to toggle to the internal video display.
Your company recently had to call in a service representative to repair a laser printer. During the service call, the representative explains that the laser printer’s charger or primary corona was has having problems. What is the main purpose of this laser printer component?
To apply a uniform negative charge to the photosensitive drum
You are nearing the completion of an upgrade that involves implementing a new network infrastructure and upgrading the operating systems running on your network servers. Currently, static IP addresses and HOSTS. Files are used. The upgrade has included implementing DNS, implementing DHCP and moving servers and other resources to a new location with new IP addresses. However, you cannot access the resources that were moved using their host names from any of the client workstations . You can access them by their IP addresses. What should you do first ?
Delete the HOSTS file on each workstation
An instructor is explaining a technology that allows a central processing unit (CPU) execute two separate instructions concurrently. Which provides this functionality?
Hyper threading
Susan called the help desk to ask about which type of BIOS password she should configure to restrict access to the BIOS setup program. Which password type would you explain?
Supervisor password
A user needs to install a DVD drive in his desktop system. The dvd drive needs to be capable of backing up his system files. He wants to install the DVD that is capable of storing the most data. Which DVD specification should he install?
DVD+R DL
You want to set up a wireless network with data throughput of 54 mbps. Which two wireless specifications will provide throughput of 54 mbps?
- 11a
802. 11g
You have noticed dust, debris, and toner particles inside a laser printer. You need to vacuum the inside of the laser printer. What should you do first?
Remove the toner cartridge
Which protocol is used by active directory?
LDAP
Match the protocol
SSH NETBIOS SMB/CIFS SLP AFP DHCP LDAP SNMP
Port 22- SSH Port 137-139 - netBIOS Port 445- SMB/CIFS Port 427- SLP Port 548- AFP Port 67/68- DHCP Port 161/162
You need to install a TV tuner adapter card in a computer. All of the following steps are necessary EXCEPT?
Plugging the tv tuner adapter into a USB port
Which serial communication standard provide hot-swap capability?
IEEE 1394
USB
A user has been given an inkjet printer that connects locally to this desktop computer. What does this printer use to push ink onto paper?
A piezoelectric crystal
You bought a monochrome laser printer two years ago. The Pringlee has gradually stopped feeding paper. Which printer component should you check first?
Pickup roller
Which of these cloud services typically provides the hardware and software necessary for application development?
Platform as a service (PaaS)
You are assessing several computer to decide on a purchase for your company. Which CPU-to-front-side bus ratio would provide better performance?
2:1
Your company purchases a new usb mouse for a server. Which statement characterizes this mouse?
You can plug it into a computer while the computer is on.
You replace the toner cartridge in a laser printer. Now all printouts have black specks on both side. Which action should you take first?
Clean the interior of the printer
You are teaching a class on computer hardware to new IT technicians. You are discussing the component on an Advanced Technology eXtended (ATX) motherboard that supports communication between the central processing unit (CPU) and random access memory (RAM). Which component provides this functionality?
Northbridge chip
Which IP address is used by class by private networks?
172.16.0.0
Class b 128.0.0.0 to 191.255.0.0