Basics #2 Flashcards

1
Q

3 hormones necessary for Male development?

A
  1. Testosterone
  2. DHT
  3. Müllerian Inhibiting Factor (MIF)
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2
Q

DHT necessary for?

A
  1. Development of external genitalia and prostate (Urogenital sinus and tubercle)
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3
Q

Testosterone is necessary for the development of ?

A
  1. Wolffian Ducts—> epididymis, Vas deferens, and seminal vesicles
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4
Q

Müllerian inhibiting factor prevents males from having?

A
  1. Uterus.
  2. Fallopian tubes.
  3. Upper 1/3 Vaginal Canal
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5
Q

The sudden surge of this Hormone drives males to puberty?

A
  1. ⬆️LH—> ⬆️Testosterone
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6
Q

Cryptorchidism is accompanied by the following LH/FSH relationship?

A
  1. ⬇️Testosterone —> ⬆️LH

2. ⬇️Inhibin —> ⬆️FSH

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7
Q

Erection is achieved by the following autonomous nerve system?

A
  1. Parasympathetic (vasodilation)
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8
Q

Hormone that helps in vasodilation during erection?

A
  1. NO —> cGMP⬆️
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9
Q

Emission is achieved by the following nervous system?

A
  1. Sympathetic (hipogastric nerve)
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10
Q

Sympathetic nervous system aids in emission and ejaculation via the following mechanism in the bladder?

A

Internal Sphincter Contraction

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11
Q

Ejaculation is achieved via this nerve ?

A
  1. Pudendal Nerve (somatic)
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12
Q

What would testosterone deficiency cause in the early first trimester?

A
  1. Genital ambiguity and pseudohermaphroditism
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13
Q

What would testosterone deficiency cause in the third trimester?

A
  1. Cryptorchidism
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