Basic Terms Flashcards by Rowi Unknown

Q

Anatomical Postition

A

standing erect & facing forward
palms facing forward w/ arms at the side
legs together with feet facing forward

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Q

prone position

A

face down orientation

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Q

supine position

A

face up orientation

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Q

sagittal plane

A

division between left and right

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Q

midsagittal

A

equal division of left ad right

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Q

parasagittal

A

unequal division of left and right

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Q

frontal plane also called as

A

coronal plane

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Q

frontal plane

A

divides into anterior and posterior vertically

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Q

transverse plane also called as

A

axial plane

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Q

transverse plane

A

divides into superior and inferior horizontally

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Q

flexion

A

towards (decrease joint angle)

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Q

extension

A

away (stretches

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Q

adduction

A

towards

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Q

abduction

A

away

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Q

retrusion of the mandible

A

backward

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Q

protrusion of the mandible

A

forward

Q

pronation in arms is shown…

A

posteriorly

Q

pronation in arms has what rotation?

A

medial rotation

Q

supination in arms is shown…

A

anterior

Q

supination in arms has what rotation?

A

lateral rotation

Q

anterior

A

front

Q

posterior

A

back

Q

superior

A

cranial

Q

superior

A

up

Q

inferior

A

caudal

Q

inferior

A

down

Q

lateral

A

farther the midline

Q

proximal

A

near a reference point

Q

distal

A

away from reference point

Q

superfical

A

close to surface

Q

deep

A

farther the surface

Q

cavities

A

contain & protect organs

Q

2 largest body cavity?

A

dorsal body cavity

2. ventral body cavitiy

Q

parts of dorsal cavity

A

cranial and vetebral cavity

Q

parts of ventral cavity

A

thoracic, abdominal, pelvic cavity