Basic Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomical Postition

A
  1. standing erect & facing forward
  2. palms facing forward w/ arms at the side
  3. legs together with feet facing forward
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

prone position

A

face down orientation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

supine position

A

face up orientation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

sagittal plane

A

division between left and right

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

midsagittal

A

equal division of left ad right

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

parasagittal

A

unequal division of left and right

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

frontal plane also called as

A

coronal plane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

frontal plane

A

divides into anterior and posterior vertically

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

transverse plane also called as

A

axial plane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

transverse plane

A

divides into superior and inferior horizontally

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

flexion

A

towards (decrease joint angle)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

extension

A

away (stretches

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

adduction

A

towards

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

abduction

A

away

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

retrusion of the mandible

A

backward

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

protrusion of the mandible

A

forward

17
Q

pronation in arms is shown…

A

posteriorly

18
Q

pronation in arms has what rotation?

A

medial rotation

19
Q

supination in arms is shown…

A

anterior

20
Q

supination in arms has what rotation?

A

lateral rotation

21
Q

anterior

A

front

22
Q

posterior

A

back

23
Q

superior

A

cranial

24
Q

superior

A

up

25
Q

inferior

A

caudal

26
Q

inferior

A

down

27
Q

lateral

A

farther the midline

28
Q

proximal

A

near a reference point

29
Q

distal

A

away from reference point

30
Q

superfical

A

close to surface

31
Q

deep

A

farther the surface

32
Q

cavities

A

contain & protect organs

33
Q

2 largest body cavity?

A
  1. dorsal body cavity

2. ventral body cavitiy

34
Q

parts of dorsal cavity

A

cranial and vetebral cavity

35
Q

parts of ventral cavity

A

thoracic, abdominal, pelvic cavity