Basic Sushi Terms Flashcards

A few dozen basic terms to demystify sushi and sashimi. Understand the Japanese terms and start ordering at sushi restaurants with confidence.

1
Q

Define the following sushi term:

awabi

A

abalone

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2
Q

Define the following sushi term:

daikon

A

a large, white radish

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3
Q

Define the following sushi term:

ebi

A

shrimp

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4
Q

Define the following sushi term:

edamame

A

pods of soybeans that are blanched, salted, and served as an appetizer

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5
Q

Define the following sushi term:

fugu

A

blowfish

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6
Q

Define the following sushi term:

gari

A

pickled ginger served with sushi; used to cleanse the palate

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7
Q

Define the following sushi term:

hamachi

A

young yellowtail

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8
Q

Define the following sushi term:

hashi

A

chopsticks

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9
Q

Define the following sushi term:

ika

A

squid

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10
Q

Define the following sushi term:

ikura

A

roe of salmon

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11
Q

Define the following sushi term:

kani

A

crab

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12
Q

Define the following sushi term:

kanikama

A

imitation crab meat

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13
Q

Define the following sushi term:

katsuo

A

bonito fish

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14
Q

Define the following sushi term:

kuro-goma

A

black sesame seeds

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15
Q

Define the following sushi term:

maguro

A

tuna

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16
Q

Define the following sushi term:

miso

A

a salty bean paste made from either fermented rice, barley, or soybeans

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17
Q

Define the following sushi term:

nori

A

the type of seaweed used in most sushi

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18
Q

Define the following sushi term:

omakase

A

“decide for me” – the chef’s special

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19
Q

Define the following sushi term:

oshibori

A

the damp cloth used to wipe one’s hands before beginning a meal in a Japanese restaurant

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20
Q

Define the following sushi term:

oshinko

A

pickled vegetables

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21
Q

Define the following sushi term:

renkon

A

lotus root

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22
Q

Define the following sushi term:

saba

A

mackerel

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23
Q

Define the following sushi term:

sashimi

A

impeccably fresh, sliced raw fish

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24
Q

Define the following sushi term:

shake

A

salmon

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25
# Define the following sushi term: shiro-goma
white sesame seeds
26
# Define the following sushi term: shiso
Japanese mint
27
# Define the following sushi term: shoyu
soy sauce
28
# Define the following sushi term: su
rice vinegar
29
# Define the following sushi term: sushi
a dish prepared with vinegared rice
30
# Define the following sushi term: take-no-ko
bamboo shoots
31
# Define the following sushi term: tako
octopus
32
# Define the following sushi term: tamago
egg
33
# Define the following sushi term: tobiko
salted roe of flying fish
34
# Define the following sushi term: toro
belly fat of tuna; the most sought-after and expensive portion
35
# Define the following sushi term: unagi
freshwater eel
36
# Define the following sushi term: uni
sea urchin
37
# Define the following sushi term: wasabi
green Japanese horseradish
38
# Name the sushi term for: abalone
awabi
39
# Name the sushi term for: a large, white radish
daikon
40
# Name the sushi term for: shrimp
ebi
41
# Name the sushi term for: pods of soybeans that are blanched, salted, and served as an appetizer
edamame
42
# Name the sushi term for: blowfish
fugu
43
# Name the sushi term for: pickled ginger served with sushi; used to cleanse the palate
gari
44
# Name the sushi term for: young yellowtail
hamachi
45
# Name the sushi term for: chopsticks
hashi
46
# Name the sushi term for: squid
ika
47
# Name the sushi term for: roe of salmon
ikura
48
# Name the sushi term for: crab
kani
49
# Name the sushi term for: imitation crab meat
kanikama
50
# Name the sushi term for: bonito fish
katsuo
51
# Name the sushi term for: black sesame seeds
kuro-goma
52
# Name the sushi term for: tuna
maguro
53
# Name the sushi term for: a salty bean paste made from either fermented rice, barley, or soybeans
miso
54
# Name the sushi term for: the type of seaweed used in most sushi
nori
55
# Name the sushi term for: "decide for me" -- the chef's special
omakase
56
# Name the sushi term for: the damp cloth used to wipe one's hands before beginning a meal in a Japanese restaurant
oshibori
57
# Name the sushi term for: pickled vegetables
oshinko
58
# Name the sushi term for: lotus root
renkon
59
# Name the sushi term for: mackerel
saba
60
# Name the sushi term for: impeccably fresh, sliced raw fish
sashimi
61
# Name the sushi term for: salmon
shake
62
# Name the sushi term for: white sesame seeds
shiro-goma
63
# Name the sushi term for: Japanese mint
shiso
64
# Name the sushi term for: soy sauce
shoyu
65
# Name the sushi term for: rice vinegar
su
66
# Name the sushi term for: a dish prepared with vinegared rice
sushi
67
# Name the sushi term for: bamboo shoots
take-no-ko
68
# Name the sushi term for: octopus
tako
69
# Name the sushi term for: egg
tamago
70
# Name the sushi term for: salted roe of flying fish
tobiko
71
# Name the sushi term for: belly fat of tuna; the most sought-after and expensive portion
toro
72
# Name the sushi term for: freshwater eel
unagi
73
# Name the sushi term for: sea urchin
uni
74
# Name the sushi term for: green Japanese horseradish
wasabi