Basic Principles Of Piaget's Theory Flashcards

Cognitive development

1
Q

What is a scheme?

A

Organized pattern of behavior or thought.

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2
Q

Organization

A

Tendancy to coherently systematize and combine processes into general systems.

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3
Q

Adaptation

A

Process of creating a good fit between one’s conception of reality and one’s experiences.

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4
Q

For adaption to take place we must

A

Assimilate the information or accommodate the information.

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5
Q

Assimilate

A

Fits into our existing scheme

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6
Q

Accommodation

A

Things we previously thought need to be changed.

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7
Q

Equilibration

A

We organize schemes and it all flows nicely.

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8
Q

Disequilibrium

A

Discrepancy between existing scheme and new information that. You’ll need to either build on previous knowledge or completely change it.

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9
Q

Stage is birth-2 years

A

Sensorimotor

Gross and motor skills

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10
Q

Stage is 2-7 years

A

Preoperational

Illogical, egocentric

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11
Q

Stage is 7-11 years

A

Concrete operational

Factual. Likes hands on

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12
Q

Stage is 11 years and older

A

Formal operational

Think abstract and hypothetical

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