Basic Physics unit 1.1 Flashcards

1
Q

Define scalar

A

Quantity which has magnitude

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2
Q

Define Vector

A

Quantity which has magnitude and direction

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3
Q

3 Examples of scalar

A
  1. Speed
  2. Distance
  3. Time
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4
Q

3 Examples of Vector

A
  1. Displacement
  2. Velocity
  3. Acceleration
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5
Q

Force Equation:

A

F=Mg cos(X

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6
Q

Define Density

A

Measurement of how tightly a material is packed together

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7
Q

Density units

A

kg m ^-3

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8
Q

Density formula

A

Density = Mass / Volume

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9
Q

Equation of moments

A

Moments = Force X Distance

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10
Q

Define Moment

A

product of the force and the perpendicular distance of the line of action of the force from the pivot.

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11
Q

Principles of moments (For an object to be in equilibrium)

A
  1. Resultant force = 0
  2. Resultant Moment = 0
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12
Q

For a symmetrical object where does the mass act?

A

Center of Gravity

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13
Q

What is the Center of Gravity?

A

a point where the entire weight of the body (Object) is acting.

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14
Q
A
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