Basic of equilibrium Flashcards

1
Q

What is chemical equilibrium?

A
  • Closed system reaction
  • Rate forward is equal to rate reverse
  • reactants and products never used up
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2
Q

How to find K^-1 ( K inverse ) ?

A

K^-1 = 1/Kc

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3
Q

K x K^ -1 = ?

A

equals to 1
( = 1 )

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4
Q

What phase can be use in Kc?

A

for gas gas , aq aq or liq liq
in same phase
cannot be pure solid

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5
Q

What phase can be use in Kp?

A

Only gas

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6
Q

How to find partial pressure?

A

P = Xp • Pt
( mol fraction of particle) x ( P total)

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7
Q

in ICE TABLE do changes depends on numb of mole based on chemical equation?

A

Yes
eg: +2x , -3x , -2x, +1x

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8
Q

What is the sign for PRODUCT in Changes in ICE TABLE? and Why?

A

+ve ( x )
Because product is produce ( formed)

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9
Q

What is the sign for REACTANT in Changes in ICE TABLE? and Why?

A

-ve ( x )
Because reactants is consumed

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10
Q

What is dissociation reaction?
“ Molecule _________ into smaller ___________ in a reversible reaction. “

A

Molecules broken out into smaller molecules/atoms/ions in a reversible reaction.

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11
Q

How much is complete dissociation?

A

1 or 100% 💯

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12
Q

What is thermal dissociation?

A

Reversible reaction brought by application of heat

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13
Q

if Product is cooled and combine again can it give back original compound in thermal dissociation?

A

Yes

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14
Q

What is calculation of Kc for?

A

to calculate concentration at equilibrium

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15
Q

What is Q, reaction Quotient for?

A

to calculate concentration at any particular time

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