Basic MS Anatomy Flashcards
Anatomic Position
Body is upright
Arms to the side
Palms facing forward
Head and Neck facing forward
Anatomic Terms of Direction
Superior
Proximal/Distal
Medial/Lateral
Anterior/Posterior
Supine
Facing upward
Prone
Facing Downward
Anatomical Planes
Coronal
Saggital
Transverse
Coronal plane
Plane dividing the body from front to back
Saggital
Plane dividing from left and right
Transverse (axial)
Plane dividing the body horizontally.
Deep
Closer to inside
Superficial
Closure to outside
Axial Skeleton
Bones of head and neck
Rib cage
Bones of the spine
Appendicular Skeleton
Bones of Upper Limbs
Pectoral Girdle
Bones of the lower limbs
Pelvic girdle
Parts of Humerus-Anterior
Head Neck Medical Epicondyle Trochlea Lateral Epicondyle
Parts of the Humerus-Posterior
Head Neck Deltoid Tuberosity Olecranon Fossa Medical Epicondyle Lateral Epicondyle Trochlea
Radius
Head of the radius
Radius
Styloid Process
Ulna
Olecranon Process Trochlear notch Coronoid process Radial notch Ulna sytloid process
Bones of the Trunk
Scapula Spine (vertebrae) Clavicle Sternum Ribs Costal cartilage Pelvis
Pericardium
Outside muscle of heart
Bones of the Lower Limbs
hemi Pelvis sacrum Femus Patella Tibia Fibula Tarsals, metatarsals Phalanges
Femur-Posterior
Head Neck Greater trochanter Shaft Lateral epicondyle lesser trochanter medial epicondyle
Femur-Anterior
Head Neck Greater trochanter Lesser trochanter shaft Medial Epicondyle Lateral epicondyle
Fibula
Head of fibula
lateral malleolus
always lateral outside
Tibia
lateral condyle medical condyle tibial tuberosity (attachement of the patellar ligament) tibia (shinebone) Medical malleouls.
Knee Anatomy-Extension
Femur Patella Collarteral ligments Menisci Tibial Plateau Tibial Tuberosity
