Basic Medical Abbreviations Flashcards
Abd
abdomen/abdominal pain
Abx
antibiotics
A fib
atrial fibulation
AOM
Acute Otitis Media (new ear infection)
A/P
assessment and plan
ASA
Acetylsalicylic Acid (aspirin)
BID
2x daily
Bilat LE
Bilateral Lower Extremities
BM
bowel movement
BP
blood pressure
CA
cancer, carcinoma
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
CAD
coronary artery disease
CBC
complete blood count (blood work to look for infection or anemia)
CHF
congestive heart failure
CP
chest pain
c/o
complains of
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CRF
chronic renal failure
C-section
caesarean section
C-Spine
cervical spine
CT or CAT
computerized assisted tomography
CTA
clear to auscultation
CV
cardiovascular
CVA
cerebrovascular accident
CXR
chest x-ray
DM
diabetes mellitus
DOE
dyspnea on exertion
DP/PT (pulse)
Dorsalis pedis/posterior tibialis
DVT
deep vein thrombosis
Dx
diagnosis
EKG/ECG
electrocardiogram
EOMI
extra ocular movements intact
EtOH
Alcohol
FHx
family history
f/u
follow-up
Fx
fracture
GERD
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
GI
gastrointestinal
G/P/Ab
Gravida/Para/Abortion
GU
Genitourinary
HA
headache
HEENT
head, ears, eyes, nose, throat
HIPAA
Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act
HLD
hyperlipidemia
HPI
history of present illness
HTN
hypertension (high blood pressure)
Hx
history
H & H
Hemoglobin & Hematocrit
I & D
incision & drainage
IDDM
insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
IUP
intrauterine pregnancy
IVDA
intravenous drug abuse
LLE
left lower extremity
LLQ
left lower quadrant
LNMP
last normal menstrual period
LOC
loss of consciousness
L-spine
lumbar spine
LUE
left upper extremity
LUQ
left upper quadrant
MI
myocardial infarction
N/A
not applicable
NAD
no acute distress, no acute disease
NIDDM
non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
NKDA
no known drug allergies
nl/nml
normal
NSAID
non steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
NSR
normal sinus rhythm
N/V/D
nausea/vomiting/diarrhea
O2 Sat
oxygen saturation (aka SaO2/SpO2/Pulse Ox/Sat)
OB/GYN
obstetrics & gynecology
OD
overdose
OM
otitis media (inner ear infection)
OP
oropharynx (mouth and throat)
ORIF
open reduction & internal fixation (orthopedic surgery)
PCP/PMD
primary care physician/primary medical doctor
PE
physical exam/pulmonary embolism
PERRL
pupils are equal, round, & reactive, to light
PO
per O’s (by mouth)
prn
as needed
Pt
patient
PTA
prior to arrival
PVD
Peripheral Vascular Disease
q
every
QD
every day
QHS
at every bedtime
QID
4x/day
RLE
right lower extremity
RLQ
right lower quadrant
ROM
range of motion
ROS
review of system
RRR
regular rate & rhythm
RUE
right upper extremity
RUQ
right upper quadrant
Rx
prescription
r/o
rule out
SOB
shortness of breath
SOAP
subjective objective assessment and plan
s/p
status post (after)
Sx
symptoms
STEMI
s/t elevation myocardial infarction
T & A
Tonsillectomy & Adenoidectomy (tonsils & adenoids removal surgery)
TIA
transient ischemic attack
TID
3x/day
TM
tympanic membrane (ear drum)
Tx
treatment
T-spine
thoracic spine
UA
urinalysis
URI
upper respiratory infection
US
ultrasound
UTD
up to date
UTI
urinary tract infection
WNL
within normal limits (normal, not of concern)
y/o
years old