Basic Medical Abbreviations Flashcards

1
Q

AAA

A

abdominal aortic aneurysm

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2
Q

A Fib

A

atrial fibrillation

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3
Q

Abd

A

abdomen, abdominal

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4
Q

Abx

A

antibiotics

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5
Q

AMA

A

against medical advice

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6
Q

AMS

A

altered mental status

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7
Q

ASA

A

acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)

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8
Q

BID

A

twice daily

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9
Q

Bilat LE

A

bilateral lower extremeties

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10
Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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11
Q

BP

A

blood pressure

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12
Q

CA

A

cancer, carcinoma

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13
Q

CABG

A

coronary artery bypass graft, open heart surgery

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14
Q

CAD

A

coronary artery disease, heart disease

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15
Q

CT or CAT

A

computerized assisted tomography

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16
Q

CHF

A

congestive heart failure

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17
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

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18
Q

CP

A

chest pain

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19
Q

CPR

A

cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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20
Q

C-section

A

caesarean section

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21
Q

C-spine

A

cervical spine

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22
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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23
Q

CVA

A

cerebrovascular accident or costovertebral angle

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24
Q

CXR

A

chest xray

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25
Q

c/o

A

complains of

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26
Q

C-Spine

A

cervical spine (neck)

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27
Q

DKA

A

diabetic ketoacidosis

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28
Q

DM

A

diabetes mellitus

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29
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate

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30
Q

DOE

A

dyspnea on exertion

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31
Q

DVT

A

deep venous thrombosis

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32
Q

Dx

A

diagnosis

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33
Q

Dz

A

disease

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34
Q

EKG/ECG

A

electrocardiogram

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35
Q

EtOH

A

alcohol

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36
Q

FHx

A

family history

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37
Q

Fx

A

fracture

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38
Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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39
Q

G/P/Ab

A

gravida/para/abortion

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40
Q

GSW

A

gun shot wound

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41
Q

HA

A

headache

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42
Q

HEENT

A

head, eyes, ears, nose, throat

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43
Q

HPI

A

history of present illness

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44
Q

HTN

A

hypertension

45
Q

Hx

A

history

46
Q

H&H

A

hemoglobin and hematocrit

47
Q

H&P

A

history of present illness and physical exam

48
Q

I&D

A

incision and drainage

49
Q

IDDM

A

insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

50
Q

IUP

A

intrauterine pregnancy

51
Q

IVDA

A

IV drug abuse

52
Q

JVD

A

jugular vein distension

53
Q

LLE

A

left lower extremity

54
Q

LLQ

A

left lower quadrant

55
Q

LNMP

A

last normal menstral period

56
Q

LOC

A

loss of consciousness

57
Q

LP

A

lumbar puncture

58
Q

L-spine

A

lumbar spine

59
Q

LUE

A

left upper extremity

60
Q

LUQ

A

left upper quadrant

61
Q

MCA

A

motorcycle accident

62
Q

MI

A

myocardial infarction

63
Q

MVA/MVC

A

motor vehicle accident/collision

64
Q

N/A

A

not applicable

65
Q

NAD

A

no acute distress, no acute disease

66
Q

NIDDM

A

non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

67
Q

NKDA

A

no known drug allergies

68
Q

Nml or nl

A

normal

69
Q

NSAID

A

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug

70
Q

NSR

A

normal sinus rhythm

71
Q

NTG

A

nitroglycerin

72
Q

N/V/D

A

nausea/vomiting/diarrhea

73
Q

O2 Sat

A

oxygen saturation (aka SaO2)

74
Q

OD

A

overdose

75
Q

PCP

A

primary care physician, aka PMD

76
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolism or physical

77
Q

PERRL

A

pupils are equal round and reactive to light

78
Q

PO

A

per os (by mouth)

79
Q

prn

A

as needed

80
Q

pt

A

patient

81
Q

PTA

A

prior to arrival

82
Q

PUD

A

peptic ulcer disease

83
Q

qd

A

every day

84
Q

qh

A

every hour

85
Q

qhs

A

at every bedtime

86
Q

QID

A

four times a day

87
Q

RLE

A

right lower extremity

88
Q

RLQ

A

right lower quadrant

89
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

90
Q

ROS

A

review of system

91
Q

RUE

A

right upper extremity

92
Q

RUQ

A

right upper quadrant

93
Q

Rx

A

prescription

94
Q

r/o

A

rule out

95
Q

SOB

A

shortness of breath

96
Q

s/p

A

status post (after)

97
Q

Sx

A

symptoms

98
Q

TIA

A

transient ischemic attack

99
Q

TID

A

three times a day

100
Q

TM

A

tympanic membrane

101
Q

T-spine

A

thoracic spine

102
Q

Tx

A

treatment

103
Q

UA

A

urinalysis

104
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection

105
Q

US

A

ultrasound

106
Q

UTD

A

up to date

107
Q

UTI

A

urinary tract infection

108
Q

WNL

A

within normal limits

109
Q

GU

A

genitourinary