Basic Knowledge Flashcards

1
Q

5 major terrain features

A
Hill
Valley
Ridge
Saddle
Depression
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2
Q

3 minor features

A

Cliff
Draw
Spur

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3
Q

2 supplementary features

A

Cut

Fill

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4
Q

Colors of the map and meanings

A
Brown- contour lines
Red- major roads, built up areas
Green- vegetation
Blue- water
Black- man made features
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5
Q

GOTWA

A
Where you're Going
Others you're taking with you
Time it will take
What to do if you go past time
Actions if contact is taken (both elements)
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6
Q

3 types of bleeding

A

Venous
Arterial
Capillary

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7
Q

3 types of heat injuries

A

Heat stroke
Heat cramp
Heat exhaustion

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8
Q

OAKOC

A
Observation
Avenues of approach
Key terrain
Obstructions
Cover and concealment
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9
Q

3 types of North

A

Grid
Magnetic
True

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10
Q

5 paragraphs of an OPORD

A
1- Situation
2- Mission
3- Execution
4- Sustainment
5- Command and signal
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11
Q

5 principles of patrolling

A
1- Planning
2- Recon
3- Security
4- Control
5- Common sense
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12
Q

SLLS

A

Stop
Look
Listen
Smell

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13
Q

LACE

A

Liquid
Ammo
Casualties
Equipment

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14
Q

SALUTE

A
Size
Activity
Location
Uniform
Time
Equipment
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15
Q

METT-TC

A
Mission
Enemy
Terrain
Troops
Time
Civilian consideration
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16
Q

3 types of command orders

A

OPORD
WARNO
FRAGO

17
Q

8 troop leading procedures

A
1- Receive the mission
2- Issue the WARNO
3- Make tentative plan
4- Start movement
5- Reconnoiter
6- Complete the plan
7- Issue OPORD
8- Supervise
18
Q

5 Ss

A
Search
Silence
Segregate
Safeguard
Speed to rear
19
Q

different types of Recon Patrols

A

Area
Zone
Route

20
Q

Movement techniques

A

Travelling
Travelling over watch
Bounding over watch (successive, alternating)

21
Q

8 cycles of function

A
Feeding
Chambering
Locking
Firing
Unlocking
Extracting
Ejecting
Cocking
22
Q

8 battle drills

A
1- Squad Attack
2- React to contact
3- Break contact
4- React to ambush
5- Knock out bunkers
6- Enter building/room
7- Enter/clear trench
8- Conduct initial breach of mined wire obstacle
23
Q

9 Line MEDEVAC

A
Location
Frequency
Patients by Precedence
Equipment
Patients by Type
Security
Marking
Nationality
NBC