Basic knowledge Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the founder of Wado-Ryu

A

Hironori Otsuka

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2
Q

What does Taisabaki consists of?

A

Ten-I: foot work
Ten-tai: body turning
Ten-gi: arm techniques

Used in conjunction with each other: Sanmi ittai

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3
Q

What are the 5 special distinctions of Wado-Ryu?

A
Nagasu: flowing, brushing techniques
Inasu: diversion, feinting techniques
Noru: anticipation, dodging techniques
Kawasu: ducking, dodging techniques
Toru: holding, throwing and sweeping techniques
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4
Q

When was Wado Ryu founded?

A

1st of May 1934

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5
Q

Where did Karate originated?

A

Okinawan Islands (Loochoo is its ancient name).

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6
Q

When was Okinawan unarmed combat introduced to the public of Japan?

A

Spring of 1922 as Okinawa Kempo or Ryu-Kyu Karate Jutsu

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7
Q

What does Wado mean?

A

The way of peace and harmony

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8
Q

What does Karate-do mean?

A

The way of the empty hand (or without weapons)

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9
Q

What are the 3 stages of basic attitude of mind during Martial Arts combat?

A

Zenshin: awareness, before the attack
Tsushin: awareness, during the attack
Zanshin: awareness, after the attack

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10
Q

What many katas does Wado-Ryu has?

A

15 kata
Five Pinan, Kushanku, Nahanchi,Seishan, Cinto
Bassai, Jion, Jitte, Rohai, Nisheishi, Wanshu

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11
Q

What does “Seiryoku zenyo jita kyoei” means?

A

Use your energy for good purposes to achieve prosperity for yourself and others - Kano Jigoro

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12
Q

What does “Karate ni sente nashi” means?

A

A karate-ka must not be the first to attack.

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13
Q

How do you correct the distance during kihon kumite?

A

By using Nijiri ashi to correct the distance to attack, but without moving the body

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14
Q

Name the 3 fighting strategies one can use in kumite?

A

Sen-te: first attack
Go-no-sen: counter attack
Sen-no-sen: anticipatory attack

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15
Q

What are the 2 different types to Kumite?

A

Jiyu Kumite: free sparring (there are neither rules or prohibited technique)

Shiai and Shinpan: contest and sparring (competition sparring)

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16
Q

In how many parts can you divide foot techniques (Ashi Waza)

A
Keri waza (kicking techniques)
Ashi waza (foot movements)
17
Q

In how many parts can you divide hand techniques (Te Waza)

A
Tsuki Waza (punching - thrusting - techniques)
Uchi waza (striking techniques