Basic Knowledge Flashcards

1
Q

What are the types of effects for medication

A
Desired Effect (cure) 
No effect 
Side effect (mild ) 
Adverse Effect (harmful) 
Allergic reaction (Rash / hives) 
Anaphylactic reaction ( 911 emergencies)
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2
Q

Drug to Drug interactions

A
  • can have a negative or positive effect

can enhance , diminish and alter how drug works

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3
Q

Controlled Medication

A
  • medication that is habit forming
  • must be recounted when keys change to next person
  • drugs that cause addiction
    ex. opioids
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4
Q

Non controlled Medication

A
  • not habit forming
  • Over the Counter (OTC)
  • Prescribers order
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5
Q

Liquid medication Measurements

A

1 tsp = 5cc = 5 mL
1 tbsp = 15cc = 15mL
1 oz = 30cc = 30 mL
cc = mL

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6
Q

What’s inside a prescribers order ?

A
  • 5 rights
  • date of the order + expiration date
  • special instructions
  • signature of prescriber
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7
Q

Alternative Medicine

A
  • natural or plant based treatments
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8
Q

Documents needed for Medication Administration

A
  • prescribers order
  • Medication Administration Record ( MAR)
  • Pharmacy label
    all 3 have to match before giving meds
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9
Q

Process of a drug patent

A

Chemical name ( molecular structure) –> Generic Name ( acetaminophen) –> Brand Name (Tylenol)

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10
Q

5 rights

A
right person 
right time 
right drug 
right dosage 
right route 
should be on prescribers order , MAR and pharmacy label
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11
Q

Use PPE when

A

dealing with blood, bodily fluids , cuts, nose + mouth

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