Basic Knowledge Flashcards
1
Q
What are the types of effects for medication
A
Desired Effect (cure) No effect Side effect (mild ) Adverse Effect (harmful) Allergic reaction (Rash / hives) Anaphylactic reaction ( 911 emergencies)
2
Q
Drug to Drug interactions
A
- can have a negative or positive effect
can enhance , diminish and alter how drug works
3
Q
Controlled Medication
A
- medication that is habit forming
- must be recounted when keys change to next person
- drugs that cause addiction
ex. opioids
4
Q
Non controlled Medication
A
- not habit forming
- Over the Counter (OTC)
- Prescribers order
5
Q
Liquid medication Measurements
A
1 tsp = 5cc = 5 mL
1 tbsp = 15cc = 15mL
1 oz = 30cc = 30 mL
cc = mL
6
Q
What’s inside a prescribers order ?
A
- 5 rights
- date of the order + expiration date
- special instructions
- signature of prescriber
7
Q
Alternative Medicine
A
- natural or plant based treatments
8
Q
Documents needed for Medication Administration
A
- prescribers order
- Medication Administration Record ( MAR)
- Pharmacy label
all 3 have to match before giving meds
9
Q
Process of a drug patent
A
Chemical name ( molecular structure) –> Generic Name ( acetaminophen) –> Brand Name (Tylenol)
10
Q
5 rights
A
right person right time right drug right dosage right route should be on prescribers order , MAR and pharmacy label
11
Q
Use PPE when
A
dealing with blood, bodily fluids , cuts, nose + mouth