Basic Introduction to the types of cell division and cell theory Flashcards
easy
1
Q
What is the purpose of mitosis?
A
- Asexual reproduction.
- Tissue repair and cell renewal.
- Growth.
2
Q
What is the outcome of mitosis?
A
Produces genetically identical diploid cells.
3
Q
What is the purpose of meiosis?
A
Sexual reproduction.
Production of gametes (sperm and eggs) in the testes and ovaries.
4
Q
What is the outcome of meiosis?
A
Produces haploid cells with half the original number of chromosomes.
5
Q
What are the three main points of the cell theory?
A
- All living things are made up of cells (unicellular or multicellular).
- The cell is the smallest unit of life (performs the 7 life processes).
- Cells can only form by division of pre-existing cells.