Basic Intervention Strategies for Neurodegenerative diseases

Question 1

Cognitive compensatory strategies for individuals with neurodegenerative diseases.

.

Answer 1

a. Minimize distractions and interruptions during task completion.
b. Use problem-solving techniques.
c. Use memory aids and written instructions.
d. Minimize multitasking.
e. Allow increased time to complete tasks.

Question 2

Activity strategies and energy conservation techniques for individuals with neurodegenerative diseases.

Answer 2

a. Alternate periods of rest with periods of activity (e.g., alternate sitting and standing during
tasks) .
b. Complete higher priority tasks in the morning.
c. Use appropriate equipment such as orthotics and powered mobility to minimize energy use.
d. Use ergonomic adaptations to provide head and arm support.

Question 3

The OT should help the client delegate roles to family members to balance ___ with _____

Answer 3

independence with assistance from others during occupational performance

Question 4

Provide _____ and adaptive equipment training for home and work safety
and independent task performance.

Answer 4

environmental modifications

Question 5

Recommend exercise programs that are within the client’s limitations and that promote a balance
of activity performance and rest periods (e.g., shorter exercise periods every day may be better than
longer exercise periods 3 times a week).

Answer 5

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