Basic Environmental Hazards a real estate agent should be aware of in order to protect their client's interests Flashcards

1
Q

the water table may be ___ or near the ___

A

several hundred feet underground
or near the surface

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2
Q

if groundwater is not protected from ___, the earth’s natural filtering systems may be inadequate to ensure the availability of pure water

A

contamination

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3
Q

The ___ authorizes the EPA to set national health-based standards for drinking water

A

Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA)

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4
Q

The EPA now requires that water suppliers report any health risk situation within ___ hours

A

24

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5
Q

Runoff from waste disposal sites, leaking underground storage tanks, pesticides, and herbicides are some of the main sources of ___

A

water contamination

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6
Q

Because water flows naturally, contamination can spread…

A

far from its source

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7
Q

Many property disclosure forms require sellers to identify the property’s ___

A

water source

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8
Q

Many property disclosure forms require sellers to identify the property’s water source, such as ___, ___, or some other source.

A

well water
municipal water supply

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9
Q

Any water sources aside from ___ should be tested.

A

municipal water supply

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10
Q

Sellers are generally required to identify the type of ___ because an incorrectly placed or poorly functioning one can contaminate the water source

A

septic system

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11
Q

Real estate licensees should educate sellers about full disclosure concerning a property’s ___ and ___.

A

water supply and septic systems

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12
Q

Real estate licensees should educate buyers about potential ___ sources both on and off a property

A

groundwater contamination

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13
Q

Real estate licensees should recommend ___ the water supply when it is not part of a municipal source

A

testing

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14
Q

Licensees should be alert to the presence of fill pipes, vent lines, stained soil, and fumes or odors. Any of which may indicate the presence of a(n) ___.

A

Underground storage tanks (UST)

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15
Q

Licensees should be alert to the presence of ___, ___, ___, and ___ or ___. Any of which may indicate the presence of an underground storage tank (UST)

A

fill pipes, vent lines, stained soil, and fumes or odors

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16
Q

state and federal laws impose strict requirements on landowners to detect and correct leaks in an effort to protect the ___

A

groundwater

17
Q

The federal UST program is regulated by the ___

A

EPA

18
Q

UST regulations regulated by the EPA apply to tanks that contain ___ or ____ and store at least ___% of their volume ___.

A

hazardous substances or liquid petroleum
10% of their volume underground

19
Q

UST owners are required to ___ and adhere to strict ___ and ___ requirements

A

register their tanks
technical and administrative

20
Q

UST tanks that hold less than ___ gallons are exempt from federal regulations

A

110

21
Q

Farm and residential tanks that hold ___ gallons or less of ___ used for noncommercial purposes are exempt from federal regulations

A

1,100
motor fuel

22
Q

Tanks that store ___ burned on premises are exempt from federal regulations

A

heating oil

23
Q

Tanks ___ or ___ the floor of underground areas such as basements or tunnels are exempt from federal regulations

A

on or above

24
Q

Septic tanks and systems for collecting ___ and ___ are exempt from federal regulations

A

stormwater and wastewater

25
Q

In IL, the ___ section of the IEPA governs the detection, identification, monitoring, mitigation, and removal of buried underground storage tanks (particularly those containing petroleum products).

A

Leaking Underground Storage Tank

26
Q

In IL, the ___ program from the IEPA is authorized to disburse money from a special fund to assist property owners in complying with mandatory remediation activities

A

Leaking Underground Storage Tank

27
Q

In IL, the Leaking Underground Storage Tank program is authorized to disburse money from a special fund to assist property owners in complying with mandatory ___.

A

remediation activities

28
Q

Landfills are lined with ___ or a(n) ___ to prevent leakage of waste material into the water supply

A

clay or special lining

29
Q

Landfills are lined with clay or a synthetic linter to prevent…

A

leakage of waste into the water supply

30
Q

a(n) ___ runs from the landfill’s base through the cap to vent off accumulated natural gases created by the decomposing waste

A

ventilation pipe

31
Q

___ have been used as parks and golf courses

A

capped landfills

32
Q

rapid suburban growth has resulted in many housing developments and office campuses being built on ___

A

landfill sites

33
Q

most newer landfill sites are ___, but the locations of many older landfill sites are ___.

A

well documented
unknown

34
Q

___ contain radioactive waste from nuclear power plants, toxic chemicals, and waste chemicals produced by medical, scientific, and industrial processes and are usually limited to extremely remote locations, well away from populated areas or farmland

A

special hazardous waste disposal sites

35
Q

hazardous and radioactive waste disposal sites are subject to strict state & federal regulation to prevent…

A

the escape of toxic substances