Basic Economic Problem Flashcards
What is a ‘Need’ in its basic form?
A need is essential to survive.
What is a ‘Want’ in its basic form?
A want something we want that will enhance our lives but not necessary for survival.
What is ‘Scarcity’?
Scarcity is when you have limted resources.
Give the four ‘Factors of Production’?
Land, Labour, Capital and Enterprise.
Define what is ‘Labour’?
Labour is when they use humans to produce a product.
Define what is ‘Land’?
Land is the natural resources used to create products.
Define what is ‘Capital’?
Capital is when they use man-made resources like machinery to create products.
Define what is ‘Enterprise’?
Enterprise is someone or someone’s bring all of the other three Factors of Production together and create a business.
Give an example of ‘Capital’?
Anything man-made.
Give an example of ‘Land’?
Any natural resources.
Give an example of ‘Labour’?
Any work that uses humans to create a product.
Give an example of ‘Enterprise’?
Any company you can think of.
What is ‘Oppotunity Cost’?
Oppotunity Cost is the Benefits forgone of the next best alternative.
What is the ‘ Oppotunity Cost’ for an individual?
Anything that gives them the most utility.
What is ‘Utility’?
Utility is the Economic term for satisfy.