Basic Bone features Flashcards

1
Q

Aditus

A

The entrance to a cavity

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2
Q

Alveolus

A

A deep pit or socket

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3
Q

Eminence

A

A ridge or projection

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3
Q

Condyle

A

Rounded or knuckle like prominence

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4
Q

Epicondyle

A

A prominence above a condyle

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4
Q

Crest

A

A narrow ridge

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5
Q

Fossa

A

Depression or hollow

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5
Q

Fissure

A

A narrow slit between bones

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5
Q

Facet

A

Smooth flattened articular surface

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6
Q

Foramen

A

An orifice for passage of blood vessel

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7
Q

Head

A

A rounded projection beyond a constricted part/neck (ex: top of femur)

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8
Q

Line

A

Ridge of bone less prominent than a crest

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9
Q

Meatus or canal

A

Long tube like passage

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10
Q

Process

A

Any marked bony prominence

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11
Q

Sinus or antrum

A

A cavity within a bone (nose hole in the skull)

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12
Q

Spine

A

sharp slender projection

13
Q

sulcus

A

A furrow or groove

14
Q

Trochanter

A

A large process for muscle attachment

15
Q

Trochlea

A

A process shaped like a pulley

16
Q

Tubercle

A

small rounded process (end of rib)

17
Q

Tuberosity

A

Large rounded process