Basic Aspect of Feeds and Feeding in Livestock and Poultry

Question 1

is rationing feeds short of the proper volume or standard requirement

Answer 1

underfeeding

Question 2

giving more feed beyond the standard level

Answer 2

overfeeding

Question 3

feeding enough feedstuff with unbalanced nutritional level

Answer 3

unbalanced feeding

Question 4

chemical substances found in feed materials that can be used for maintenance production

Answer 4

nutrients

Question 5

part of a feedstuff that can be digested

Answer 5

digestible nutrient

Question 6

efficient users of roughage

Answer 6

ruminants and horses

Question 7

3 basis functions of feed nutrients

Answer 7

1. structural materials
2. sources of energy
3. regulators of body

Question 8

reasons why animals need feed

Answer 8

maintenance
growth
reproduction
lactation
working

Question 9

total amount of feed an animal gets in a 24 hour period

Answer 9

ration

Question 10

ration that provides all of the nutrients needed by the animals

Answer 10

balanced ration

Question 11

type and amount of feed and water an animal eats

Answer 11

diet

Question 12

6 types of materials that provide nutrients

Answer 12

carbohydrates
fats
protein
minerals
vitamins
water

Question 13

major sources are corn, hay, oats

Answer 13

carbohydrates

Question 14

meat scraps, tankage and fish meal are examples

Answer 14

fats

Question 15

soybean meal, blood mean, skim milk are example

Answer 15

protein

Question 16

the most important minerals in animals

Answer 16

vitamin a, d, b

Question 17

most important of all nutrients

Answer 17

water

Question 18

% of market hig

Answer 18

40% water

Question 19

% newborn calf

Answer 19

70% water

Question 20

more abundant and cheaper

Answer 20

carbohydrates

Question 21

complex compounds made of amino acids

Answer 21

proteins

Question 22

the inorganic elements of animals and plants

Answer 22

minerals

Question 23

the inorganic elements of animals and plants

Answer 23

minerals

Question 24

deficiency =

Answer 24

loss of production

Question 25

macrominerals

Answer 25

Salt
Calcium
Phosphorus
Magnesium
Potassium
Sulfur

Question 26

Microminerals

Answer 26

Chromium
Cobalt
Copper
Fluorine
Iodine
Iron
Manganese
Molybdenum
Selenium
Silicon
Zinc

Question 27

Function of minerals

Answer 27

part of protein
give strength to skeleton
control fluid balance

Question 28

fat soluble vitamins

Answer 28

vitamin A, D, E, K

Question 29

Water soluble vitamins

Answer 29

b-6
b-12
c

Question 30

salt or mineral block

Answer 30

blocks

Question 31

molasses

Answer 31

liquids

Question 32

salt, protein sources and other materials

Answer 32

mixes

Question 33

most important source of energy

Answer 33

carbohydrates

Question 34

are superior for monogastrics

Answer 34

animal proteins

Question 35

are abundant in essential amino acids

Answer 35

milk and eggs

Question 36

nonnutritives

Answer 36

flavor, color, palatability

Question 37

feed classifications

Answer 37

roughages
concentrates
by-product feeds
protein supplement
minerals
vitamins
special feeds
additives