Basic Anatomy

Question 0

Short bones

Spongy

Answer 0

Carpals

Tarsals

Question 1

Long bones

Compact

Answer 1

Femur

Humerus

Question 2

Curved and flat bones

Compact bone around a layer of spongy bone

Answer 2

Skull
Ribs
Sternum
Clavicle

Question 3

Irregular bones

Answer 3

Vertebrae

Hip

Question 4

Shaft of long bone

Compact bone

Answer 4

Diaphysis

Question 5

Ends of long bone

Spongy bone

Answer 5

Epiphysis

Question 6

Site at which chondrocytes divide

Answer 6

Resting zone

Question 7

Zone which lengthens the cartilage model

Answer 7

Zone of proliferation

Question 8

Zone where mature chondrocytes undergo hypertrophy and accumulate glycogen

Answer 8

Zone of hypertrophy

Question 9

Zone where matrix between degenerating chondrocytes become filled with hydroxyapatite

Answer 9

Zone of calcification

Question 10

Zone with differentiating osteoblasts

Answer 10

Zone of ossification

Question 11

Immovable joints

Answer 11

Synarthroses

Fibrous

Question 12

Slightly movable joints

Answer 12

Amphiarthroses

Cartilaginous

Question 13

Freely movable joints

Answer 13

Diarthroses

Slightly movable

Question 14

Fibrous joints

Answer 14

Sutures
Syndesmoses
Gomphosis

Question 15

Cartilaginous joints

Answer 15

Primary synchondrosis hyaline - ribs and sternum
Secondary symphysis fibrocartilage
- Pubic symphisis
- Intervertebral joints

Question 16

Synovial joints

Answer 16

Wrist
Elbow
Ankle

Question 17

Plane joint

Answer 17

Carpals
Sternoclavicular
Acromioclavicular

Question 18

Hinge joint

Answer 18

Humeroulnar
Elbow
Knee
Ankle

Question 19

Pivot joint

Answer 19

Radioulnar

Atlantoaxial

Question 20

Condyloid joint

Answer 20

Metacarpophalangeal/knuckle

Question 21

Saddle joint

Answer 21

Carpometacarpal of thumb

Question 22

Ball and socket joint

Answer 22

Scapulohumeral/shoulder

Hip

Question 23

Ellipsoidal

Answer 23

Wrist