Bases y Generalidades Flashcards

1
Q

Principal causa de muerte en el mundo

A

Ateroesclerosis

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2
Q

Capas histológicas de las arterias

A

Intima, media y adventicia

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3
Q

Diámetro de aorta abdominal

A

3cm

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4
Q

Función de la prostaciclina (PGI2)

A

Hipotensor, vasodilatador y antiagregante

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5
Q

Vasos reguladores de las resistencias perifericas

A

Arterias pequeñas

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6
Q

Manifestación de lesion celular por radicales libres de oxigeno

A

Degradación de acido hialuronico y colagena

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7
Q

Define Enfermedad de Buerger/ Tromboangeitis Obliterante

A

Lesion oclusiva de vasos pequeños/medianos de extremidades asociada a tabaquismo

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8
Q

Bacteria más frecuente en Tromboflebitis superficial

A

Estafilococo coagulasa Negativo (epidermidis)

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9
Q

Estudios de igual sensibilidad y especificidad para evaluar vasos

A

AngioTAC y Angiografia

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10
Q

Uso de registro de volumen de pulso

A

En vasos no compresibles

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11
Q

Principal etiologia de EVC

A

85% Isquemicos (35% Cardioembolismo)

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12
Q

Define Displasia Fibromuscular Arterial

A

Mujeres con adelgazamiento medial alternado con áreas de estenosis de arterial medianas

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