Arteria Aorta Flashcards

1
Q

Porciones de la aorta

A

Ascendente, Cayado, Descendente, Suprarrenal e infrarrenal

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2
Q

Sitios de coartación aortica

A

Preductal y posductal

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3
Q

Diagnóstico de paciente obeso, dolor abdominal intenso, oligúrico, sin pulsos femorales,

A

Aneurisma abdominal, solicitar Angio-TAC

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4
Q

Riesgo de rotura de aneurisma abdominal >50mm

A

10%

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5
Q

Sutura de elección para reparación de aorta

A

Propileno 4-5 ceros

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6
Q

Uso de la clasificación de DeBakey

A

Disección de aorta

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7
Q

Alteración histológica aortica en Enfermedad de Erdheim

A

Necrosis quística de capa media que ocasiona aneurisma en porcion ascendente

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8
Q

Definición de aneurisma aortico abdominal

A

Dilatación >30mm o 1.5 veces del diámetro normal

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9
Q

Localización más frecuente de aneurisma aortico abdominal en mujeres

A

Yuxta y Suprarrenal

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10
Q

Define Síndrome de Leriche

A

ateroesclerosis de la bifurcación de la aorta abdominal

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11
Q

Tamaño que indica cirugía en aneurisma aortico abdominal

A

> 5cm

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12
Q

Etiología bacteriana más frecuentes en aneurismas aorticas

A

Estafilococo

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13
Q

Genero más afectado en la enfermedad adventicia quística de la arteria popitlea

A

Masculino 5:1

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