Basal Nuclei - Circuits Flashcards

1
Q

What are the five different circuits?

A
Emotion
Goal-Directed behavior
Social behavior
Oculomotor
Motor
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2
Q

Emotion Circuit - controls?

A

Mood

  • Links emotion to motivation and action
  • Rewarding seeking behaviors
  • Emotion/facial expressions
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3
Q

Emotion Circuit - participates in the perception and experience of?

A

emotion

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4
Q

Emotion Circuit - makes predictions when outcomes uncertain and assesses for?

A

prediction errors

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5
Q

Emotion Circuit - medial PFC, hippocampus to?

A

amygdala
to Nucleus accumbens and globus pallidus
to Nucleus of the thalamus

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6
Q

Social behavior circuit - Recognition of?

A

Social context and disapproval

  • Self-regulation
  • Judgement
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7
Q

Social behavior circuit - Ventral PFC to

A

Head of caudate and substantia nigra pars reticularis to Nucleus of the thalamus

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8
Q

Social behavior circuit - disruption can lead to?

A

Negative social behaviors

  • Easily frustrated
  • Impulsiveness
  • Incontinence
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9
Q

Goal-directed behavior circuit - manages?

A

Goal-directed behavior

  • learning
  • Planning
  • Maintaining attention and concentration
  • Short-term memory
  • Modifies behavior when reward is present
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10
Q

Goal-directed behavior circuit - DLPFC then?

A

head of caudate nucleus and globus pallidus to

nucleus of the thalamus

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11
Q

Oculomotor circuit manages?

A

Eye movement
Spatial attention
-Determines when fast eye movements are needed to direct attention

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12
Q

Oculomotor circuit - cortical motor eye fields to?

A

Body of caudate nucleus and SNr to

nucleus of the thalamus

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13
Q

Oculomotor circuit - disruption leads to?

A

may impair saccadic eye movements

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