bars to relief Flashcards
where are the limitations on the courts powers to grant a decree of annulment contained
section 13 of the MCA 1973
What is S 13(1)
You will not be entitled to a decree of nullity if you conducted yourself in a way that allowed your partner to believe you would not seek a decree. This creates a sort of estoppel.
S 13(2) creates a time limit of 3 years for which grounds
c, d, e, f and h
S 13(3) states
must be ignorant of the fact
What is S 13 2A
ground g must be made within six months
S 13(4)
states when someone may seek a decree beyond the time limit usually imposed but this is very narrow when (a) mental disorder and (b) It would be just in all the senses
SH v NB
P was a British citizen, who was taken by her family to Pakistan and married the day of her 16th birthday. On her return to the UK, P left the marriage and went into hiding from her husband and family, complaining to the police. Although the 3 years had passed in which she could seek a decree of nullity, the courts held they could use their inherent jurisdiction to hold the marriage void, to avoid substantive statute, when justifiable on the facts.