Baroque Flashcards

1
Q

How many movements in a concerto?

A

3

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2
Q

Tutti

A

Section where full orchestra play

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3
Q

String instruments?

A
1st violins
2nd violins
Double bass
Cellos
Violas
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4
Q

Woodwind instruments?

A

Recorders
wooden flutes
Oboes
Bassoon

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5
Q

Brass instruments?

A

Trumpets

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6
Q

Instrument that was only in baroque era mostly.

A

Harpsichord

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7
Q

What century was baroque era?

A

17th

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8
Q

Main Characteristics

A
  • Long flowing melodic lines often using ornamentation.
  • Contrast between loud and soft, solo and ensemble.
  • Terraced dynamics.
  • Homophonic.
  • The use of harpsichord continuo.
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9
Q

Baroque solo concerto

A

Written for one solo instrument plus orchestra. No conductor.

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10
Q

The ripieno.

A

String section alongside continuo section.

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11
Q

Concerto grosso

A

A piece with a small group of soloists.

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12
Q

What were concertos mainly written for in the baroque period?

A

String instruments and woodwind instruments.

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13
Q

Terraced dynamics

A

Sudden change in the volume level, sometimes creating an echo effect.

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