Barcelona Flashcards
Its the _ largest city
2nd
history
15th century maritime exports were big
industrial port
19th century industrialisation occurred with cotton, cork, iron and steel, shipbuilding and wine were important
what happened in 19th century as result of industrialisation
pop grew rapidly from 115,000 to 1 million by 1930
what happened in 1936
Spanish civil war
Barcelona occupied by general Franco
where was rebranding focused
la raval
why did la raval need rebranding
industrial, polluted, densely populated, tenement blocks for factories - migrant workers / low socio-economic grouping (slum conditions)
south raval aka _ attracted
barrio chino - immigrants as close to port and cheap housing
known for informal economy and prostitution
flagship projects
Barcelo raval (2008)
private uni
gaudi art museum
represent sig financial investment
rebranding
1929 world exhibition showcased Barca - attracts visitors
1992
olympics = 20,000 jobs
unemployment = 170,000 to 60,000
tourism gap = 2% - 12.5%
FDI
attracted €2 bill in 1st 1/2 of 2015
280% increase from 2014
perception change
11th best in Europe to 5th best
12 best in world
1st smart city = investment
issues
7000 cheap apartment blocks destroyed for newer housing
2015 = 12% property sold to foreigners
traffic = 1/3 highest complaint
74% complain about air pollution
13% complain about access to housing
EU
student accom, refurbishing, open challenge program, cost €5 mill 80% came from EU