Banking Flashcards

Current Affairs to be supplemented (As most Previous Year Questions align with the Current Affairs)

1
Q

RBI is a ______ body

A

Statutory

RBI estd in 1935 under the RBI Act 1934

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2
Q

Who manages the foreign exchanges?

A

RBI under the FEMA (Foreign Exchange Management Act (1999))

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3
Q

Who is the lender of the last resort for commercial banks?

A

Central Bank of India (RBI)

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4
Q

Define FEO (Fugitive Economic Offender Act (2018))

A

Person who evade prosecution by fleeing the country. Aims to deter economic offenders from evading criminal prosecution by leaving the country.

  • Who is an FEO?
    1. Person with an arrest warrant and minimum economic offence of 100 CR
    2. Person should have flew abroad
  • Consequences
    1. Confiscation of Property
    2. Bar on filing/defending civil claims
    3. Difficulty in obtaining foreign travel documents
    4. Loss of Reputation
  • How FEO is enforced?
    FEO Act → Special Courts → PMLA (Prevention of Money Laundering Act (2002))
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5
Q

Difference between Scheduled Bank and Non - Scheduled Bank

A

Scheduled Banks - Schedule - II of RBI Act ✅

Non - Scheduled Banks - Schedule - II of RBI ❌

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6
Q

About Public Sector Banks

A

PSBs = Ministry of Finance/State Ministries of Finance > 50% of shares

These are also listed on stock market

There are 12 PSBs in India

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7
Q

About Private Banks

A

There are 21 Scheduled Private Banks in India

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8
Q

About Foreign Banks

A

There are 45 Foreign Banks in India

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9
Q

About Regional Rural Banks

A

The RRBs are operated by:
Centre (50%) + State (15%) + PSBs (35%)

There are 43 RRBs in India except in Sikkim, Goa, and all UTs

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10
Q

Constraints on Payment’s Bank

A
  1. Cannot Lend in any form
  2. Cannot provide Credit Cards
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