Band Midterm Flashcards

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0
Q

F

A

Forte, loud

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1
Q

Mf

A

Metzo forte, medium loud

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2
Q

Ff

A

Fortisimo, very load

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3
Q

Piano

A

Quiet

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4
Q

Mp

A

Metzo piano, medium quiet

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5
Q

Crec.

A

To gradually get louder

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6
Q

Dim.

A

Gradually get quieter

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7
Q

Pp.

A

Pianissimo, very quiet

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8
Q

Andante

A

Moderately slow tempo

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9
Q

Adagio

A

In slow tempo

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10
Q

Moderato

A

At a moderate pace

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11
Q

Allegretto

A

At a fairly brisk tempo

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12
Q

Vivace

A

In a lively and brisk manor

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13
Q

Allegro

A

At a brisk tempo

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14
Q

A tempo

A

At the original tempo

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15
Q

Vivo

A

With life and vigor

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16
Q

Divisi

A

To divide into multiple parts

17
Q

Marcato

A

Played with emphasis

18
Q

Molto retard

A

Gradually getting much slower

19
Q

Maestoso

A

Majestic

20
Q

Subito vivo

A

Suddenly lively

21
Q

Legato

A

Smoothly

22
Q

Andante expressivo

A

Expressive walking pace

23
Q

Ds al coda

A

D.S. al coda instructs the musician to repeat back to the sign, and when Al coda or To coda is reached jump to the coda symbol.

24
Q

Ds al fine

A

D.S. al fine instructs the musician to repeat back to the sign, and end the piece at the measure marked fine.

25
Q

Poco rallintando

A

Gradually slowing down a little

26
Q

Con movimento

A

With movement

27
Q

Retard

A

To gradually slow down

28
Q

Poco piu mosso

A

Gradual small change in quickness

29
Q

Poco accelerando

A

Small gradual acceleration in time

30
Q

Tutti

A

With all instruments together

31
Q

Molto roll.

A

A gradual slow down in tempo

32
Q

Cantibile

A

In a smooth singing style

33
Q

4/4 and 12/8

A

They both seem to have 4 beats a measure differ The differences is usually the implied feel, ease of writing out for the intended tempo
relation to other time signatures in a given song.

34
Q

How should the voices be arranged

A

4.Bass, 3.tenor, 2.alto, 1.soprano

35
Q

Difference between balance and blend

A

Balance refers to the strength of the various sections while blend is merging the sounds of instruments of contrasting color

36
Q

6/8 time

A

Quarter note gets one beet

37
Q

Celtic carol

A

Robert W Smith

38
Q

Resurgences

A

Robert Sheldon

39
Q

Blue and green music

A

Samuel R Hazo

40
Q

Hadrian’s Wall

A

Robert W Smith

41
Q

Hanukkah

A

Howard Rowe