Balance Sheet Flashcards

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1
Q

current assests compared to current liabilities is commonly known as

A

current ratio

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2
Q

some basic terms of accounting that the contractor should understand are

A

-cash basis of accounting
-profit and loss statement
-net worth

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3
Q

in bidding a job, it is neccessary that a contractor considers the overhead or indirect costs and add his proper overhead percentage to the cost of the job. which of the following is not part of a contractors overhead

A

labor costs

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4
Q

contractors must include a profit in every bid, especially if the bid has a low profit margin and there is any chance of underestimating. Insufficient profits threaten both ____ and ____ to the extent that bankrupcy may be the result

A

camptalization and cash flow

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5
Q

it is best to buy materials by

A

buying from a few vendors and taking cash discounts when offered

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6
Q

in using the cash basis of accounting, a contractor only enters revenue when

A

enters revenue into his books when the monies are actually paid

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7
Q

the contractor uses the balance sheet that an accountant has prepared for him to determing

A

his equity in the company on a certain date

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8
Q

depreciation is part of the liabilities of a company as shown on the balance sheet (T/F)

A

False

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9
Q

as shown on a balance sheet, assets minus liablilites equals net worth (T/F)

A

True

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10
Q

an example of a current liability or short term debt, as shown on a balance sheet

A

-an account payable
-a note payable

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11
Q

the ratio of total liabilities to net worth compares the amount invested in a business by creditors with the amount invested by

A

both owners or stockholders

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12
Q

long term creditors, such as banks or insurance companies, tend to consider carefully the ratio of total liabilities to

A

net worth

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13
Q

current assets include accounts recevable and

A

inventory retentions and prepaid expenses

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14
Q

three methods of comparison of financial relationships are comparison of current financial data with that of prior years, with that of other businesses in the same industry and with the

A

-ratio analysis of past data
-ratio analysis of current data

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15
Q

the claim of the owners on the assets of the business is known as

A

stockholders equity

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16
Q

stockholders equity includes

A

both original investment of owner undistributed profits

17
Q

depreciation is

A

the decrease in value of a fixed asset due to war and tear, passage of time or obsolescence

18
Q

on a balance sheet, a low ratio of net total assets to total liabilities indicates

A

the business has over-extended beyond the capacity to pay its debts

19
Q

in order to find a quick ratio, a banker must

A

deduct inventories from total current assets and divide by total current liabilities