Balance of Payments Flashcards
What are the Balance of Payments
The Balance of Payments is a record of payments between one country and the rest of the world.
What is the current account
The Current Account is part of the Balance of Payments. It measures trade in goods, trade in services, investment income and current transfers.
Current Account Deficit
The Current Account is in deficit when outflows are greater than inflows and so it is a negative number.
Current Account Surplus
The Current Account is in surplus when inflows are greater than outflows and so it is a positive number.
Capital & Financial Account
The Capital & Financial Account is part of the Balance of Payments and tracks investments into, and out of, a country.