Balance Of Payment Ls Flashcards

1
Q

Features of the balance of payments

A

Capital account
Finacial account
Current account

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2
Q

Capital account

A

Sales of tangible assets
Transfers in finacial assets by migrants

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3
Q

Current account

A

Tracks:
Trade in goods
Trade in services
International flows of income

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4
Q

Financial accounts

A

FdI
Portfolio investment
Transactions in other financial assets
Reserve assets

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5
Q

Current account surplus causes

A

High domestic demand- less imports
Exports>imports
High inflation lower export prices-increase demand for them as a result

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6
Q

Current account surplus consequences

A

Lower unemployment- inc domestic demand
Economic growth

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7
Q

Current account deficit causes

A

Imports>exports
Econ growth as it increases demand for imports

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8
Q

Current account deficit consequences

A

Increased supply of a currency in foreign markets

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9
Q

Financial account deficit

A

Money flowing out of an economy is greater than money flowing in

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10
Q

Financial account surplus

A

Money flowing into a country is greater than money flowing out

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11
Q

Short and long term capital and financial flows

A

Long term - FDI and portfolio investment
Short terms - hot money through speculation

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12
Q

Terms of trade

A

Low - export prices are lower than import and VICE VERSA

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13
Q

Terms of trade

A

Low - export prices are lower than import and VICE VERSA

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