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Derma > Bacterianas > Flashcards

Bacterianas Flashcards

1
Q

Patogenos en erisipela

A

Estreptococos del grupo A

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1
Q

Infección con eritema muy bien delimitado de color rojo brillante

A

Erisipela

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2
Q

Tratamiento antibiotico para erisipela

A

Penicilina G procainica 800,00 unidades durante 10 dias

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3
Q

Complicaciones de la erisipela

A

abscesos, miocarditis y trombosis del seno cavernoso

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4
Q

Infección con ulcera fina y apariencia en sacabocado (puede tener una costra hemorrágica)

A

Ectima

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5
Q

Agente etiologico de ectima

A

Strep. pyogenes y staff. aureus

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6
Q

Tratamiento ectima

A

Sulfatos de cobre y dicloxaciclina

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7
Q

Infeccion por diseminacion hematogena de toxina ETA y ETB

A

Sindrome de piel escaldada por estafilococo

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8
Q

Lesion elemental de el sindrome de piel escaldada

A

Zonas denudadas

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9
Q

Agent etiologico de Antrax

A

Bacillus anthracis

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10
Q

Agente etiologico de eritrasma

A

Corynebacterium minutissimum

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11
Q

Que capa afecta el eritrasma?

A

Capa cornea

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11
Q

Forma mas comun de eritrasma

A

En los espacios interdigitales

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12
Q

Lesion elemental de eritrasma

A

Placas bien (rojas-rosas) definidas con descamación fina

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13
Q

Diagnostico eritrasma

A

Lux de wood, un color salmon neon

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14
Q

Tratamiento eritrasma

A

Eritromicina o tetraciclina 1 a 2 g/día, por vía oral durante un mínimo
de una semana

15
Q

Lesion en forma de diana

A

Borelliosis burgdorferi

16
Q

Agente etiologico de impetigo

A

Staff aureus y py Strep. pyogenes

17
Q

Toxina relacionada con impétigo

A

Toxina A

18
Q

Toxinas exfoliativas en impetigo

A

ETA y ETB

19
Q

Sito mas comun en impetigo primario

A

Alrededor de los orificios como nariz y boca

20
Q

Presentacion de impetigo mas comun

A

Costroso (no ampollar)

21
Q

Como se le denomina al impetigo que da en la primeras dos semanas

A

Penfigo neonatal

22
Q

Lesion elemental de impetillo ampolloso

A

Lesiones circinadas

23
Q

Lesion elemental de impetigo costroso

A

Costras mielcericas

24
Q
A

Derma (9 decks)

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