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Bacterial Coverage Of Antibiotic Flashcards

1
Q

Gram Positive Bacteria

A

MSSA, MRSA, Strepneumoniq, Strep A + B, Enteroccocus, Listeria, Vancomycin

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2
Q

Meaning of MSSA

A

Methicillin-sensitive staphylococcus Aureus

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3
Q

Antibiotics for MSSA

A

Anti-Staphylococcus PCN, 1st gen Cephalosporins, FQ’s

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4
Q

Meaning of MRSA

A

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureaus

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5
Q

Antibiotic for MRSA

A

Ceftaroline, Vancomycin, TMP-SMX, Clindamycin, Linezolid, Doxycyline, Daptomycin

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6
Q

Strepneumonia

A

PCN, Amino-PCN, 3rd Gen Cephalosporins, FQ’s, Macrolids, Clindamycin

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7
Q

Antibiotics for Strep A + B

A

PCN, Amino-PCN, 1st Gen Cephalosporins, TMP-SMX, Macrolids, Clindamycin

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8
Q

Antibiotics for Enterococcus

A

PCN, Amino-PCN, Nitrofurantoin

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9
Q

Antibiotics for Listeria

A

Amino-PCN, TMP-SMX

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10
Q

When is Vancomycin used for gram positive coverage?

A

PCN allergic except enterococcus and MRSA

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11
Q

Gram Negative Coverage

A

HENS PEcK, Monobactams, Pseudomonas-Acinobactam, ESBL, Stenotrophomonas

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12
Q

Meaning of HENS PEcK

A

Haemophilus Influenza, Enterobacter Aerogenes, Neisseria, Serratia, Proteus, E. Coli, Klebsilla

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13
Q

Meaning of H in HENS PEcK

A

Haemophilus influenza

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14
Q

Meaning of E in HENS PEcK

A

Enterobacter Aerogens

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15
Q

Meaning of N in HENS PEcK

A

Neisseria

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16
Q

Meaning of S in HENS PEcK

17
Q

Meaning of P in HENS PEcK

18
Q

Meaning of E in HENS PEcK

19
Q

Meaning of K in HENS PEcK

20
Q

Antibiotics for HENS PEcK

A

Amino PCN, Antipseodomonal, 1st gen Cephalosporins ( PEcK ), 2nd - 4th gen, Carbapenems, Monobactans, FQs, AG’s

21
Q

Pseudomonas + Acinobacter

A

Amino-PCN, Antipseudomonal PCN, 3rd gen (Ceftazadine), 4th gen (Cefipime), Carboperems, Monobactans, FQs, Polymoxins

22
Q

Antibiotics for ESBL

A

Carbopenems, AGs, Polymoxins, Cetazadine + Avibactams

23
Q

Stenotrophomonas

A

Antipseudomonal PCN, Polymoxins, TMP-SMX

24
Q

Anaerobic Coverage

A

CBPFA, C. Diff ( affect colon )

25
Q

Pneumonic for CBPFA

A

Can’t breath perfectly fresh air

26
Q

Meaning of CBPFA

A

Clostridium, Bacterials, Peptostreptococcus, Fusium Bacterius, Actinomycin

27
Q

Antibiotics for Anaerobic Coverage

A

Clindamycin, Carbapenems, Antipseudomonal PCNs, Metronidazole

28
Q

Antibiotics with anaerobic coverage above diaphragm

A

Clindamycin

29
Q

Antibiotics with anaerobic coverage below diaphragm

A

Metronidazole

30
Q

Antibiotics with anaerobic coverage on diaphragm

A

Carbapenems and Antipseudomonal

31
Q

Antibiotics for C. diff

A

Metronidazole and Vancomycin ( PO )

32
Q

Atypical Coverage

A

MCL, Tick-Borne, Treponema Pallidum

33
Q

Meaning of MCL

A

Mycoplasma, Claridia, Legionella

34
Q

Antibiotics for MCL

A

FQs, Macrolide, Chloromphinicol, Doxycycline

35
Q

Antibiotics for Tick-Borne

A

Doxycycline, Chorianphenicol, Ceftriaxin

36
Q

Treponema Pallidium ( Syphillis )

A

PCN G, Doxycycline

Antibiotics (2 decks)

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