Bacterial Coverage Of Antibiotic Flashcards

1
Q

Gram Positive Bacteria

A

MSSA, MRSA, Strepneumoniq, Strep A + B, Enteroccocus, Listeria, Vancomycin

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2
Q

Meaning of MSSA

A

Methicillin-sensitive staphylococcus Aureus

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3
Q

Antibiotics for MSSA

A

Anti-Staphylococcus PCN, 1st gen Cephalosporins, FQ’s

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4
Q

Meaning of MRSA

A

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureaus

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5
Q

Antibiotic for MRSA

A

Ceftaroline, Vancomycin, TMP-SMX, Clindamycin, Linezolid, Doxycyline, Daptomycin

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6
Q

Strepneumonia

A

PCN, Amino-PCN, 3rd Gen Cephalosporins, FQ’s, Macrolids, Clindamycin

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7
Q

Antibiotics for Strep A + B

A

PCN, Amino-PCN, 1st Gen Cephalosporins, TMP-SMX, Macrolids, Clindamycin

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8
Q

Antibiotics for Enterococcus

A

PCN, Amino-PCN, Nitrofurantoin

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9
Q

Antibiotics for Listeria

A

Amino-PCN, TMP-SMX

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10
Q

When is Vancomycin used for gram positive coverage?

A

PCN allergic except enterococcus and MRSA

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11
Q

Gram Negative Coverage

A

HENS PEcK, Monobactams, Pseudomonas-Acinobactam, ESBL, Stenotrophomonas

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12
Q

Meaning of HENS PEcK

A

Haemophilus Influenza, Enterobacter Aerogenes, Neisseria, Serratia, Proteus, E. Coli, Klebsilla

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13
Q

Meaning of H in HENS PEcK

A

Haemophilus influenza

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14
Q

Meaning of E in HENS PEcK

A

Enterobacter Aerogens

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15
Q

Meaning of N in HENS PEcK

A

Neisseria

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16
Q

Meaning of S in HENS PEcK

17
Q

Meaning of P in HENS PEcK

18
Q

Meaning of E in HENS PEcK

19
Q

Meaning of K in HENS PEcK

20
Q

Antibiotics for HENS PEcK

A

Amino PCN, Antipseodomonal, 1st gen Cephalosporins ( PEcK ), 2nd - 4th gen, Carbapenems, Monobactans, FQs, AG’s

21
Q

Pseudomonas + Acinobacter

A

Amino-PCN, Antipseudomonal PCN, 3rd gen (Ceftazadine), 4th gen (Cefipime), Carboperems, Monobactans, FQs, Polymoxins

22
Q

Antibiotics for ESBL

A

Carbopenems, AGs, Polymoxins, Cetazadine + Avibactams

23
Q

Stenotrophomonas

A

Antipseudomonal PCN, Polymoxins, TMP-SMX

24
Q

Anaerobic Coverage

A

CBPFA, C. Diff ( affect colon )

25
Pneumonic for CBPFA
Can’t breath perfectly fresh air
26
Meaning of CBPFA
Clostridium, Bacterials, Peptostreptococcus, Fusium Bacterius, Actinomycin
27
Antibiotics for Anaerobic Coverage
Clindamycin, Carbapenems, Antipseudomonal PCNs, Metronidazole
28
Antibiotics with anaerobic coverage above diaphragm
Clindamycin
29
Antibiotics with anaerobic coverage below diaphragm
Metronidazole
30
Antibiotics with anaerobic coverage on diaphragm
Carbapenems and Antipseudomonal
31
Antibiotics for C. diff
Metronidazole and Vancomycin ( PO )
32
Atypical Coverage
MCL, Tick-Borne, Treponema Pallidum
33
Meaning of MCL
Mycoplasma, Claridia, Legionella
34
Antibiotics for MCL
FQs, Macrolide, Chloromphinicol, Doxycycline
35
Antibiotics for Tick-Borne
Doxycycline, Chorianphenicol, Ceftriaxin
36
Treponema Pallidium ( Syphillis )
PCN G, Doxycycline